Wales (Cymru ; pronounced ) is a constituent country within the United Kingdom, which borders on England to the east, and the Atlantic Ocean and Irish Sea to the west. Wales has a population estimated at three million and is a bilingual country, with English the language spoken by the majority, and Welsh the native tongue. Originally (and traditionally) one of the six Celtic nations, a distinct Welsh national identity emerged in the early 5th century, after the Roman withdrawal from Britain. Davies, John, A History of Wales, Penguin, 1994, Welsh Origins pg 54, ISBN 0-14-01-4581-8 The Edwardian conquest in the 13th Century brought about centuries of English occupation, and Wales was eventually annexed to the English legal system with the formation of the Laws in Wales Acts 1535–1542, creating the legal entity known today as England and Wales. Distinctive Welsh politics developed in the 19th century eventually leading to a devolved legislature and government in 1999, with the formation of the National Assembly for Wales in Cardiff Bay. Today, Wales continues to share political and legal structures to varying degrees with the United Kingdom, while now maintaining more direct ties with various international bodies and the business world. The Assembly Government has also increased its direct links with the European Union, although foreign policy remains the reserved responsibility of the UK Government. The capital Cardiff (Caerdydd), located in the more urbanised South Wales, is Wales' largest city with 317,500 people. . Cardiff has been a prosperous city since the Victorian era, when it was the biggest coal port in the world. Two-thirds of the Welsh population lives in South Wales, with another concentration in northeastern North Wales. Wales is known for its divergent and often spectacular landscape, and tourism is popular throughout the land. From the late 19th century onwards, Wales acquired its popular image as the "land of song", attributable in part to the revival of the eisteddfod tradition. The Welsh Academy Encyclopedia of Wales. Cardiff: University of Wales Press 2008 Historically, the Welsh tradition for storytelling was an oral one, handed-down over the generations. Vocal performers - actors, singers and speakers - are celebrated in Wales today, often attaining international success. Wales has in recent years undergone a cultural revival, and the rapidly-developing capital is the home of the largest media centre in the UK outside of London. Wales is sometimes referred to as a Principality. Llywelyn the Great founded the Principality of Wales in 1216, and following the Edwardian Conquest, Owain Glyndŵr briefly restored its independence in the early 15th century. Traditionally the British Royal Family have used the courtesy title 'Prince of Wales' for the Heir Apparent to the reigning monarch. (more)
Type: place
Genres: sports, politics, science, business
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Welsh language:
Welsh (Cymraeg or y Gymraeg, and [[IPA|[ə ɡəmˈrɑːɨɡ])]], is a member of the Brythonic branch of Celtic spoken natively in Wales (Cymru), in England by some along the Welsh border and in the Welsh immigrant colony in the Chubut Valley in Argentine Pat
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Cardiff:
Cardiff ({{Audio , {{Audio-nohelp) is the capital and the largest city and county in Wales. As well as being the political capital, it is Wales's capital of business, education, sport, tourism, culture, media and government. According to recent local
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Welsh people:
This article is about Welsh people who are considered to be an ethnic group and a nation. For information about residents of Wales see Demography of Wales Welsh people, (Welsh Cymry, Cymro (Welshman), Cymraes (Welsh women)) are an ethnic group and na
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North Wales:
North Wales (Welsh: Gogledd Cymru) is the northernmost unofficial region of Wales, bordered to the south by Mid Wales and to the east by England. It comprises the island of Anglesey, the Llŷn peninsula and the Snowdonia mountain range, together with
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National Assembly for Wales:
The National Assembly for Wales (Cynulliad Cenedlaethol Cymru) is a devolved assembly with power to make legislation in Wales. The Assembly comprises 60 members, who are known as Assembly Members, or AMs (Aelod y Cynulliad). Members are elected for f
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South Wales:
South Wales (De Cymru) is an area of Wales bordered by England and the Bristol Channel to the east and south, and Mid Wales and West Wales to the north and west. The most densely populated and richest region in the South West of the U.K. home to arou
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Eisteddfod:
An Eisteddfod ( , Welsh ə(i)ˈstɛðvɔd; plural Eisteddfodau [-stɛðˈvɔdaɨ] or eisteddfods) is a Welsh festival of literature, music and performance. The tradition of such a meeting of Welsh artists dates back to at least the 12th century when a festival
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Cardiff Bay:
Cardiff Bay (Welsh: Bae Caerdydd) is the area created by the Cardiff Barrage in South Cardiff, Wales. The regeneration of Cardiff Bay is now widely regarded as one of the most successful regeneration projects in the UK. The Bay is supplied by two riv
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John Davies (historian):
John Davies (born 1938) is a Welsh historian, and a television and radio broadcaster. Davies was born in the Rhondda, and studied at both University College, Cardiff, and Trinity College, Cambridge. He is married with four children. After teaching We
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Laws in Wales Acts 1535–1542:
The Laws in Wales Acts 1535–1542 (Welsh: Y Deddfau Uno 1535 a 1542) were a series of parliamentary measures by which the legal system of Wales was annexed to England and the norms of English administration introduced in order to create a single state
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Tourism in Wales:
Wales is an emerging tourist destination, with 8,078,900 visitors to National Trust and Welsh Tourist Board destinations in 2002.http://www.wales.gov.uk/keypubstatisticsforwales/content/publication/compendia/2003/dws2003/dws2003-ch10/dws2003-t10-36.x
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Politics of Wales:
Politics in Wales forms a distinctive polity in the wider politics of the United Kingdom, with Wales as one of the four constituent countries of the United Kingdom. Constitutionally, the United Kingdom is de jure a unitary state with one sovereign pa
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Principality:
A principality (or princedom) is a monarchical feudatory or sovereign state, ruled or reigned over by a monarch with the title of prince or princess, or (in the widest sense) a monarch with another title within the generic use of the term prince. Cur
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England and Wales:
England and Wales is a legal unit within the United Kingdom. It consists of England and Wales, two of the four constituent countries of the United Kingdom. Unlike Scotland and Northern Ireland, Wales follows the legal system known as English law, and
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Llywelyn the Great:
|### Llywelyn the Great (Welsh Llywelyn Fawr, ), full name Llywelyn ab Iorwerth, (c. 1173 - April 11, 1240) was a Prince of Gwynedd in North Wales and eventually de facto ruler over most of Wales. He is occasionally called Llywelyn I of Wales. By a c
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Owain Glyndŵr:
Owain Glyndŵr (Pronounced 'owain glin'dwr), or Owain Glyn Dŵr, anglicised by Shakespeare into Owen Glendower (c. 1359 – c. 1416) and crowned as Owain IV of Wales, was the last native Welsh person to hold the title Prince of Wales. He instigated an ul
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Reserved matters:
In the United Kingdom reserved matters, also referred to as reserved powers, are those subjects over which power to legislate is retained by Westminster, as stated by the Scotland Act 1998, Northern Ireland Act 1998 or Government of Wales Act 1998. I
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Principality of Wales:
The Principality of Wales (Tywysogaeth Cymru) covered the lands ruled by the Prince of Wales directly, and was formally founded in 1216 at the Council of Aberdyfi, and later recognized by the 1218 Treaty of Worcester between Llywelyn the Great and th
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Plaid Cymru:
Plaid Cymru (plaɪd ˈkəmri; The Party of Wales; often referred to simply as Plaid) is a political party in Wales. It advocates the establishment of an independent Welsh state within the European Union. Plaid Cymru was formed in 1925 and won its first
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Madoc:
Madoc (Standard Welsh: Madog) ab Owain Gwynedd was, according to folklore, a Welsh prince who discovered America in 1170, over three hundred years before Christopher Columbus's voyage in 1492. Though there is no contemporary historic record of such a
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Welsh settlement in Argentina:
The Welsh settlement in Argentina began in the 19th century. There is now a Welsh-speaking colony in the province of Chubut, in Argentine Patagonia (Welsh: Y Wladfa). While the idea of a separate Welsh colony may appear unusual, in the nineteenth and
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Welsh American:
In the 2000 Census, 1.8 million Americans reported Welsh ancestry, 0.6% of the total US population. This compares with a population of 2.9 million in Wales. The name Jones, which is often considered distinctively Welsh, is the fourth most-common surn
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Visit Wales:
Visit Wales is an Assembly Sponsored Public Body. It is the Welsh Assembly Government's tourism body, within the Department for Heritage. Visit Wales has taken over the functions of the former Wales Tourist Board. The role of Visit Wales is to suppor
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Seven Wonders of Wales:
The Seven Wonders of Wales is a traditional list of notable landmarks in North Wales, commemorated in an anonymously written rhyme: :Snowdon's mountain without its people, :Llangollen bridge and Gresford bells. There is supposition that the rhyme was
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Welsh placenames:
The placenames of Wales derive in most cases from the Welsh language, but have in many cases also been influenced by English. The study of placenames in Wales reveals significant features of the country's history and geography, as well as showing the
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Wales Council for Voluntary Action:
Wales Council for Voluntary Action (WCVA) is the national infrastructure body for the Third Sector in Wales. There is also a county level infrastructure body, in each county, called a County Voluntary Council. The equivalent infrastructure and repres
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Capital of Wales:
The Capital of Wales is a de facto designation usually applied to Cardiff since 1955. In that year, the Minister for Welsh Affairs Gwilym Lloyd-George commented in a Parliamentary written answer that "no formal measures are necessary to give effect t
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English language:
English is an Indo-European, West Germanic language originating in England, and is the first language for most people in the United Kingdom, the United States, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, Ireland, and the Anglophone Caribbean. It is used extensiv
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Prince of Wales:
Prince of Wales (Tywysog Cymru) is a title traditionally granted to the Heir Apparent to the reigning monarch of the United Kingdom (and formerly the Kingdom of Great Britain and before that the Kingdom of England). The current Prince of Wales is Pri
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Devolution:
Devolution is the statutory granting of powers from the central government of a state to government at national, regional, or local level. It differs from federalism in that the powers devolved may be temporary and ultimately reside in central govern
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Contemporary Welsh Law:
Contemporary Welsh Law is a term applied to the body of primary and secondary legislation generated by the National Assembly of Wales, according to newly devolved authority granted in the United Kingdom parliament Government of Wales Act 2006. Each p
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Media in Wales:
The media in Wales is quite varied with there being services for people in both English and Welsh.
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Swansea:
Swansea (Abertawe, "mouth of the Tawe") is a city and county in Wales, United Kingdom. It is in the historic county boundaries of Glamorgan. Situated on the South Wales coast, the county area includes the Gower peninsula and the Lliw uplands. Swansea
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The Football League:
The Football League is a league competition featuring professional football clubs from England and Wales. Founded in 1888, it is the oldest such competition in world football. It was the top level football league in England from its foundation in the
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Newport:
Newport (Casnewydd) is a city and principal area in Wales, in the United Kingdom. Standing on the banks of the River Usk, located roughly between Cardiff and Bristol, it is the cultural capital http://www.geograph.org.uk/photo/515556 and largest urba
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Wrexham:
Wrexham (Welsh: Wrecsam) is a town and principal area in Wales, UK. It is the largest town in North Wales and lies to the east of the region. It is situated between the Welsh mountains and the lower Dee valley, close to the border with Cheshire, Engl
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Glamorgan:
Glamorgan or Glamorganshire (Morgannwg) is one of the thirteen historic counties and a former administrative county of Wales. It was originally an early medieval kingdom of varying names and boundaries until taken over by the Normans as a lordship. B
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Wales national rugby union team:
The Wales national rugby union team represent Wales in international rugby union tournaments. They compete annually in the Six Nations Championship with England, France, Ireland, Italy and Scotland. Wales have won the Six Nations and its predecessors
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Pembrokeshire:
Pembrokeshire (Sir Benfro) is a county in the southwest of Wales in the United Kingdom.
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Powys:
:For people called Powys, see Powys (surname) Powys is a local government principal area and a preserved county in Wales.
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Monmouthshire:
Monmouthshire (Sir Fynwy) is a principal area in south east Wales. The name derives from the ancient county of Monmouthshire which covers a larger area.
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Cardiff City F.C.:
Cardiff City Football Club (Welsh: Clwb Pêl-droed Dinas Caerdydd) is a football team based in Cardiff, Wales. Cardiff are currently playing in the Football League Championship. They play their home games at Ninian Park. Cardiff City were founded in 1
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Bangor, Gwynedd:
Bangor, in Gwynedd, North Wales, is one of the smallest cities in the United Kingdom. It is a university city with a population of 13,725 at the 2001 census, not including around 10,000 students at Bangor University. Including nearby Menai Bridge the
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Anglesey:
Anglesey (historically Anglesea; Ynys Môn, ) is an island off the northwest coast of Wales. It is connected to the mainland by two bridges spanning the Menai Strait: the original Menai Suspension Bridge (carrying the A5), designed by Thomas Telford
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Swansea City A.F.C.:
Swansea City AFC (Welsh: Clwb Pêl-droed Dinas Abertawe) is a Welsh football team playing in the English Championship from the 2008-09 season, having gained promotion from Football League One in the 2007-08 Season. Since 2005 Swansea have played their
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Flintshire:
Flintshire (Sir y Fflint) is a principal area and county in north-east Wales. It borders Cheshire, Denbighshire and Wrexham. It is named for the historic county of Flintshire, which had notably different borders. The principal area is governed by the
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Tom Jones (singer):
Sir Thomas John Woodward, OBE (born 7 June 1940), known by his stage name Tom Jones, is a Welsh pop music singer particularly noted for his powerful voice. He was born in Trefforest, Pontypridd, near Cardiff in South Wales.
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Edward I of England:
Edward I (17 June 1239 – 7 July 1307), popularly known as Longshanks, achieved historical fame as the monarch who conquered Wales and almost succeeded in doing the same to Scotland. However, his death led to his son Edward II taking the throne and ul
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Kingdom of Gwynedd:
Gwynedd (pr. [ˈɡwɪnɛð]) is one of several Welsh successor states that emerged in 5th-century post-Roman Britain. It was based on the former Brythonic tribal lands of the Ordovices, Gangani, and the Deceangli which were collectively known as Venedotia
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Aberystwyth:
Aberystwyth (Mouth of the River Ystwyth, , in South Wales dialect: abɛrˈəstɔʏθ) is an historic market town, administrative centre and holiday resort within Ceredigion, Wales. It is often colloquially known as Aber, and is located at the confluence of
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Ceredigion:
Ceredigion (kɛrɛˈdɪgjɔn) is a principal area and former kingdom in mid-west Wales. In extent it is more or less identical to the historic county of Cardiganshire, and it was reconstituted as a county under that name in 1996, reverting to Ceredigion a
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Carmarthen:
Carmarthen (Welsh Caerfyrddin - caer fort + Myrddin Moridunum, Merlin [origin disputed]) is the county town of Carmarthenshire, Wales. It is built on the River Towy and has a population of about 13,148 Carmarthen railway station is on the West Wales
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Merthyr Tydfil:
Merthyr Tydfil (Merthyr Tudful) is a town and county borough in south Wales, with a population of about 55,000. It was formerly in the historic county of Glamorgan.
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Glamorgan County Cricket Club:
Glamorgan County Cricket Club (Criced Morgannwg) is one of the 18 major county clubs which make up the English and Welsh domestic cricket structure, representing the historic county of Glamorgan aka Glamorganshire (Morgannwg). Glamorgan CCC is the on
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Wrexham F.C.:
Wrexham Association Football Club (Clwb Pêl-droed Wrecsam, nicknamed The Red Dragons, or more traditionally, The Robins) are a football team based in Wrexham, north-east Wales. Founded in 1872 they are one of the oldest surviving football clubs in th
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Caernarfon:
Caernarfon (the original Welsh spelling is now almost always used in preference to the anglicised forms, "Caernarvon" or "Carnarvon") is a royal town in Gwynedd, northwest Wales. The name comes from Welsh Caer yn Arfon = "castle in Arfon", referring
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Welsh Rugby Union:
The Welsh Rugby Union (WRU) (Undeb Rygbi Cymru) is the governing body of rugby union in Wales, recognised by the International Rugby Board. The union's patron is Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II, and, despite openly being a supporter of the English Rug
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Oswestry:
Oswestry ( ) is a town in Shropshire, England, very close to the Welsh border. It is at the junction of the A5, A483, and A495 roads. The town is the administrative headquarters of the borough of Oswestry and is the third largest town in Shropshire,
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Heineken Cup:
The European Rugby Cup (known as the Heineken Cup because of the tournament's sponsorship by Heineken) is an annual rugby union competition involving leading club, regional and provincial teams from the six International Rugby Board (IRB) tier one na
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River Dee, Wales:
The River Dee (Welsh: Afon Dyfrdwy) is a 70 mile (110 km) long river. It travels through Wales and England and also forms part of the border between them. The river rises in Snowdonia, Wales, flows north via Chester, England, and discharges to the se
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National Eisteddfod of Wales:
The National Eisteddfod of Wales (Eisteddfod Genedlaethol Cymru) is the most important of several eisteddfodau that are held annually, mostly in Wales.
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Wales Labour Party:
The Wales Labour Party, also known as Welsh Labour (Llafur Cymru), is the part of the Labour Party which operates in Wales. It is the largest and most successful political party in modern Welsh politics, having won (with its predecessor organisations
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Holyhead:
Holyhead ( ; /ˈhɒlihɛd/; Welsh: Caergybi, "the fort of Saint Cybi") is the largest town in the county of Anglesey in the north west of Wales. Although it is the largest town in the county, with a population of 11,237 (2001 census), it is neither the
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Feeder:
Feeder are an award winning Welsh rock band, who formed in Newport, South Wales, in 1992. The band originally comprised Grant Nicholas (lead vocals, guitar, piano), Taka Hirose (bass), and Jon Lee (drums). Following Jon's suicide in 2002, former Skun
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Arriva Trains Wales:
Arriva Trains Wales (Trenau Arriva Cymru) is a train operating company that operates urban and inter urban passenger services in Wales and the Welsh Marches. Its hubs are Cardiff Central, Cardiff Queen Street, and Shrewsbury.
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Magners League:
The Magners League is an annual rugby union competition involving regional sides from Ireland, Scotland and Wales. It is one of the three major leagues in Europe, along with the English Guinness Premiership and the French Top 14. The league champion
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Newport County A.F.C.:
Newport County are a Welsh football team based in the city of Newport. They currently play in the English Conference South. They were founded in 1912 and joined the Football League's new Third Division in 1920. Newport were Welsh Cup winners in 1980
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Gower peninsula:
The Gower Peninsula (Gŵyr) is a peninsula on the south coast of Wales. It was the first area in the United Kingdom to be designated as an Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty, in 1956. It is part of the ancient lordship of Gower, and is often referred
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Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty:
An Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB) is an area of countryside with significant landscape value in England, Wales or Northern Ireland, that has been specially designated by the Countryside Agency (now Natural England) on behalf of the United
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M4 motorway:
The M4 motorway is a motorway in Great Britain linking London with Wales. It is part of the unsigned European route E30. Other major places directly accessible from M4 junctions are Reading, Swindon, Bristol, Newport, Cardiff and Swansea. The M4 runs
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Llanelli Scarlets:
The Llanelli Scarlets (Sgarlets Llanelli) are a Welsh professional rugby union team based in south-west Wales. They play in the Magners League, as well as competing in the EDF Energy Cup and the Heineken Cup. The Llanelli Scarlets were founded in 200
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Millennium Stadium:
The Millennium Stadium (Welsh: Stadiwm y Mileniwm), is the national stadium of Wales, located in the capital Cardiff, and is used primarily for rugby union and football home internationals. At the time of its construction it was the largest stadium i
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Manic Street Preachers:
Manic Street Preachers (often known colloquially as the "Manics") are a Welsh rock band, consisting of James Dean Bradfield (lead vocals, guitar), Nicky Wire (bass guitar, vocals) and Sean Moore (drums, vocals). Co-lyricist and guitarist Richey James
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John Cale:
John Davies Cale (born March 9, 1942) is a Welsh musician, composer, singer-songwriter and record producer. He is best known for his work in rock music, particularly as a founding member of The Velvet Underground, although he has worked in a variety
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Deheubarth:
Deheubarth was a south-western kingdom or principality of medieval Wales.
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S4C:
S4C (Sianel Pedwar Cymru, meaning Channel Four Wales) is a television channel in Wales. Two versions of the channel exist: on analogue television, the channel is bilingual (Welsh and English), with most English language programming being rebroadcast
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Catatonia (band):
Catatonia were a music band from Wales who gained a national following in the United Kingdom in the mid-late 1990s. The band consisted of Cerys Matthews on vocals, Mark Roberts on guitar, Paul Jones on bass (both now members of Y Ffyrc, and former me
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1999 Rugby World Cup:
The 1999 Rugby World Cup was the fourth Rugby World Cup and the first to be held in rugby union's professional era, was hosted by Wales, with some matches also played in England, France, Scotland and Ireland. Only four automatic qualification places
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Duffy (singer):
Aimee Anne Duffy (born 23 June 1984 in Gwynedd, Wales), known professionally as Duffy, is a Welsh singer-songwriter.
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West Wales:
West Wales (Welsh: Gorllewin Cymru) is the western area of Wales bordered by South Wales to the east and Mid Wales to the north. It is a region of Wales and the United Kingdom of Great Britain and NI and has several thousand square miles of land. The
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Stereophonics:
Stereophonics are a British rock band originating from Wales with members Kelly Jones, Richard Jones and Javier Weyler. Since their debut album, Word Gets Around, which peaked at #6 in the album chart, all Stereophonics has had 5 consecutive albums r
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Brecon Beacons:
The Brecon Beacons (Welsh: Bannau Brycheiniog) is a mountain range located in the south-east of Wales. It forms the central section of the Brecon Beacons National Park (Parc Cenedlaethol Bannau Brycheiniog), one of Wales's three National Parks.
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Minor counties of English cricket:
The minor counties are the cricketing counties of England and Wales that are not afforded first class status. The game is administered by the Minor Counties Cricket Association within the confines of the ECB.
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BBC Wales:
BBC Wales (BBC Cymru) is a division of the British Broadcasting Corporation for Wales. Based at Broadcasting House in the Llandaff area of Cardiff, it directly employs over 1200 people, and produces a broad range of television, radio and online servi
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Bonnie Tyler:
Bonnie Tyler (born June 8 1951 in Swansea, Wales, United Kingdom) is a Welsh rock singer. Born Gaynor Hopkins, she is recognizable by her highly distinctive, husky voice.
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Snowdon:
Snowdon (Yr Wyddfa), the highest mountain in Wales and the highest British mountain south of the Scottish Highlands, is "probably the busiest mountain in Britain." It is located in Snowdonia National Park (Welsh: Parc Cenedlaethol Eryri), in Gwynedd.
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Welsh Premier League:
The Welsh Premier League is the national football league for Wales and is at the top of the Welsh football league system. Prior to 2002, the league was known as the League of Wales, but changed its name as part of a sponsorship deal. Currently, the f
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University of Wales, Lampeter:
University of Wales, Lampeter (Welsh: Prifysgol Cymru, Llanbedr Pont Steffan) is a university in Lampeter, Wales, the oldest Academic degree awarding institution in Wales and the third oldest in England and Wales after Oxford and Cambridge. The unive
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Llandaff:
Llandaff (Welsh Llandaf llan church + Taf) is a district in the city of Cardiff, Wales, having been incorporated into the city in 1922, and is also the see of a diocese of the Church in Wales, covering the most populous area of South Wales.
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Dyfed:
Dyfed is a preserved county of Wales. Dyfed was created by the Local Government Act 1972 on 1 April 1974. It covered the former counties of Cardiganshire, Carmarthenshire, Pembrokeshire and was divided into local government districts as so: The Lord
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Cardiff Central railway station:
Cardiff Central railway station (Welsh: Caerdydd Canolog) is a major British railway station on Central Square in Cardiff, Wales. It is the largest in Cardiff itself and in Wales. It is one of major stations of the British rail network, being the ten
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Lostprophets:
Lostprophets ( ) are a Welsh rock band formed in 1997. They have produced several demos (none of which are still produced commercially), three studio albums and eleven singles. Their first album, Thefakesoundofprogress, was originally recorded in a w
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Shirley Bassey:
Dame Shirley Veronica Bassey DBE (born 8 January 1937, Cardiff, Wales) is a Welsh singer. She performed the theme songs to the James Bond films Goldfinger (1964), Diamonds Are Forever (1971), and Moonraker (1979). She is the only singer to have recor
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Mid Wales:
Mid Wales (Welsh: Canolbarth Cymru or simply Y Canolbarth "The Midlands") is the name given to the area of Wales lying between North and South Wales. It borders England via the Welsh Marches to the east and the Irish Sea via Cardigan Bay to the west
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Cambria:
Cambria is the classical name for Wales. The etymology of Cymro "Welshman", Cimbri, and Cwmry "Cumbria", improbably connected to Gomer and the "Cimmerians" by 17th-century celticists, is now known to come from Old Welsh combrog "compatriot, Welshman"
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Jem (singer):
Jemma Griffiths (born June 18, 1975 in Penarth, Wales), better known as Jem, is a Welsh singer-songwriter known for her eclectic musical stylings. Her debut album, Finally Woken, includes elements of rock, New Wave-styled electronica and trip-hop. Al
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Kingdom of Powys:
--> The Kingdom of Powys was a Welsh successor state that emerged during the Dark Ages following the Roman withdrawal from Britain. Based on the Romano-British tribal lands of the Ordovices in the west and the Cornovii in the east
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Ryan Giggs:
Ryan Joseph Giggs OBE (born Ryan Joseph Wilson on 29 November 1973 in Ely, Cardiff, Wales, United Kingdom) is an illegitimate Welsh footballer who has played for Manchester United as a left midfielder for the entirety of his club career to-date, and
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Radnorshire:
Radnorshire (Sir Faesyfed) is one of thirteen ancient and former administrative counties of Wales. It comprises the central part of Powys, and from 1974 to 1996 constituted the district of Radnor in Powys. According to the 2001 census, the shire had
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Secretary of State for Wales:
The Secretary of State for Wales is the head of the Wales Office within the United Kingdom cabinet. He is responsible for ensuring Welsh interests are taken into account by the government, representing the government within Wales and overseeing the p
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Brecknockshire:
Brecknockshire (Sir Frycheiniog), also known as Breconshire, or the County of Brecon is one of thirteen historic counties of Wales, and a former administrative county. The bulk of the historic county formed the borough of Brecknock in southern Powys
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Llangollen:
Llangollen (ɬaŋ'ɡoɬɛn) is a small town in Denbighshire, north-east Wales, situated on the River Dee and on the edge of the Berwyn mountains.
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Bullet for My Valentine:
Bullet for My Valentine are a four-piece metalcore band from Bridgend, Wales. Originally known as 12 Pints of my Girlfriend's Blood, the band formed in 1998 and covered songs by Metallica and Nirvana. The band saw that their name was too graphic for
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Caerleon:
Caerleon (Caerllion) is a suburban village and community, situated on the River Usk http://www.geograph.org.uk/photo/398132 in the northern outskirts of the city of Newport (of which it is also an electoral ward) in south-east Wales.
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Kingdom of Gwent:
Gwent was one of the kingdoms or principalities of mediæval Wales, in the Welsh Marches.
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EDF Energy Cup:
The EDF Energy Cup (also known as the Anglo-Welsh Cup) is an English and Welsh rugby union knock-out cup competition featuring the twelve Guinness Premiership clubs and four Welsh Regions. Prior to the 2005-06 season, the competition was open to all
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Holywell:
Holywell (Treffynnon) is the fifth largest town in Flintshire, North Wales, lying to the west of the estuary of the River Dee.
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Church in Wales:
The Church in Wales (Yr Eglwys yng Nghymru) is a member Church of the Anglican Communion, consisting of six dioceses in Wales. Like all Anglican churches, it recognizes the primacy of the Archbishop of Canterbury, who does not however have any formal
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Fishguard:
Fishguard (Abergwaun = "Mouth of the River Gwaun") is a coastal town in Pembrokeshire, Wales, with a population of 3,300 (est. 2006). The community of Fishguard and Goodwick had a population of 5043 at the 2001 census. A regular ferry leaves for Ross
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Ray Reardon:
Ray Reardon, MBE (8 October 1932) is a retired Welsh snooker player. He dominated the sport in the 1970s, winning six World Championships in that decade. A genial figure, his dark widow's peak and sharp-toothed grin nonetheless earned him the nicknam
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Terry Griffiths:
Terrence "Terry" Griffiths OBE (born October 16, 1947, Llanelli) is a retired Welsh snooker player and current snooker coach and pundit. He won the World Championship in 1979, and reached the 1988 final. He has also won the UK Championship and Master
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Ruthin:
Ruthin (Welsh: Rhuthun), pronounced RITH-in ( ), is the county town of Denbighshire in North Wales located at UK National , approx. 53 deg 7 min north, 3 deg 18 min west, at the junction of the trunk roads A494 (Queensferry - Mold - Ruthin - Corwen -
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England and Wales Cricket Board:
The England and Wales Cricket Board (ECB) (Bwrdd Criced Cymru a Lloegr) is the governing body of cricket in England and Wales. It was created on 1 January 1997 combining the roles of the Test and County Cricket Board (TCCB), the National Cricket Asso
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Dolgellau:
Dolgellau (pronounced /dɔl'gɛɬaɨ/, occasionally /-gɛɬi/) is a market town in Gwynedd, north-west Wales, lying on the River Wnion, a tributary of the Mawddach. It was the county town of the former county of Merionethshire (Meirionnydd, Sir Feirionnydd
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Funeral for a Friend:
Funeral for a Friend (commonly abbreviated to FFAF) is a Welsh post-hardcore band that was previously signed to Ferret Music and later Atlantic Records before leaving the label in 2008. The group is set to release its fourth studio album, entitled Me
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A470 road:
The A470 is a major long-distance connective spine road in Wales, running from Cardiff on the south coast to Llandudno on the north coast. It covers approximately 186 miles (299km), over a zig-zagging route through the entirety of the country's mount
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Ivor Novello:
David Ivor Davies (January 15, 1893 - March 6, 1951), better known as Ivor Novello, was a Welsh composer, singer and actor, who became one of the most popular British entertainers of the early 20th century.
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National Library of Wales:
The National Library of Wales (Welsh: Llyfrgell Genedlaethol Cymru) is the national legal deposit library of Wales, located in Aberystwyth. It is an Assembly Sponsored Public Body. A BBC article suggests the library is "considered to be one of the wo
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Welsh National Opera:
Welsh National Opera (WNO) is a touring opera company founded in Cardiff, Wales in 1943. The WNO now tours Wales, the United Kingdom and the rest of the world extensively. Annually, it performs over 120 main scale operas. In Cardiff, Bristol, Birming
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Cardiff Devils:
The Cardiff Devils are a British Ice Hockey club from Cardiff, Wales who are members of the Elite Ice Hockey League. The team currently plays in the temporary Cardiff Arena.
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Goldie Lookin Chain:
Not to be confused with GLC, the American rapper or the Greater London Council Goldie Lookin Chain is a rap-pop music group based in Newport, South Wales. The group produces humorous, controversial and often explicit songs that satirise hip hop, toda
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Tom Pryce:
Thomas Maldwyn Pryce (June 11, 1949 - March 5, 1977) was a British racing driver from Ruthin, Wales. He was famous for winning the Brands Hatch Race of Champions (a non-championship Formula One race) in 1975 and for the circumstances surrounding his
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Celtic Crusaders:
The Celtic Crusaders are a rugby league club based in Bridgend, Wales, United Kingdom. They joined National League Two in 2006, and were promoted to National League One at the end of the 2007 season. Home games are played at the Brewery Field in Brid
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Colin Jackson:
Colin Ray Jackson CBE (born February 18, 1967 in Cardiff, Wales) is a Welsh sprint and hurdling athlete of Jamaican, Maroon and Scottish ancestry, who now works as a sports commentator for athletics and television presenter predominantly for the BBC.
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Cardigan Bay:
Cardigan Bay (Welsh: Bae Ceredigion) is a large inlet of the Irish Sea, indenting the west coast of Wales between the Llŷn and Pembrokeshire peninsulas. Cardigan Bay has white-sand beaches, soft turquoise sea and a unique marine life (such as dolphin
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Mary Hopkin:
Mary Hopkin (born May 3 1950) is a Welsh folk singer.
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Merthyr Tydfil F.C.:
Merthyr Tydfil Football Club is a Welsh football club, based at the Penydarren Park ground in Merthyr Tydfil, Glamorgan. The team currently play in the Southern League Premier Division. They are unrelated to the town's previous football club, Merthyr
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Cardiff International Airport:
Cardiff International Airport (Maes Awyr Rhyngwladol Caerdydd) is the main airport for Wales serving around 2 million people in the capital, Cardiff, as well as South Wales and West Wales. It is located in the village of Rhoose, Vale of Glamorgan, ap
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Hywel Dda:
Hywel Dda (c. 880?-950), (English Hywel the Good, sometimes anglicized to Howell the Good and even described as Hywel the Goods on account of his extensive terrain and concubinage) was a well thought of, king of Deheubarth in south-west Wales, who, u
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Football Association of Wales:
The Football Association of Wales (Cymdeithas Bêl-droed Cymru) is the governing body of association football in Wales, being a member of both FIFA and UEFA. Established in 1876 (Wrexham), it is the third-oldest national association in the world, and
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Simon Jones (cricketer):
Simon Philip Jones MBE (born 25 December 1978 in Swansea, Glamorgan) is a Welsh cricketer who plays for Worcestershire County Cricket Club and England. His father, Jeff Jones, played cricket for Glamorgan & England in the 1960s.
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Rhodri Morgan:
Hywel Rhodri Morgan AM (born 29 September 1939) is a Welsh politician; the Labour National Assembly for Wales Member for the constituency of Cardiff West; and the second and current First Minister for Wales.
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Bryn Terfel:
Bryn Terfel Jones CBE (brɨn ˈtɛrvɛl; born November 9, 1965) is a Welsh bass-baritone and concert singer. Terfel was initially associated with the roles of Mozart, particularly Leporello, but he has expanded his repertoire to include heavier roles, in
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Silures:
The Silures were a powerful and warlike tribe of ancient Britain, occupying approximately the counties of Monmouthshire, Breconshire and Glamorganshire in south Wales.
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BBC Radio Wales:
BBC Radio Wales is the BBC's national radio station broadcasting to Wales in the English language. Operated by BBC Wales, it began broadcasting on 12 November 1978 following the demise of the old "Radio 4 Wales" (previously the Welsh Home Service) wh
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Offa's Dyke:
Offa's Dyke (Clawdd Offa) is a massive linear earthwork, roughly following some of the current border between England and Wales. In places, it is up to 65 feet (20 m) wide (including its surrounding ditch) and 8 feet (2.5m) high. In the 8th century i
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Wales Millennium Centre:
Wales Millennium Centre (Canolfan Mileniwm Cymru), which also has a nickname locally as The Armadillo, is a centre for the performing arts located in the Cardiff Bay area of Cardiff, Wales. It was opened during the weekend of the 26-28 November 2004
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Gruffydd ap Llywelyn:
Gruffydd ap Llywelyn (c. 1007 - August 5, 1063), was the ruler of all Wales from 1055 until his death, one of very few able to make this boast. Known as King of the Britons, he was great-great-grandson to Hywel Dda and King Anarawd ap Rhodri of Gwyne
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Rhodri the Great:
Rhodri the Great (in Welsh, Rhodri Mawr; occasionally in English, Roderick the Great) (c. 820-878) was the first ruler of Wales to be called 'Great', and the first to rule most of present-day Wales. He was called King of the Britons by the Annals of
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Aled Jones:
Aled Jones (born 29 December 1970) is a Welsh singer and television/radio personality and broadcaster who first came to fame as a boy soprano. He was raised in the small Welsh-speaking community of Llandegfan, in Anglesey and attended Ysgol David Hug
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Katherine Jenkins:
Katherine Jenkins (born 29 June 1980 in Neath, Wales "Katherine Jenkins". bbc.co.uk. Retrieved 3 May, 2007. ) is an award-winning Welsh mezzo-soprano. Her first album Premiere made her the fastest-selling mezzo-soprano to date and she later became th
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First Minister for Wales:
The First Minister (Prif Weinidog) is the leader of the Welsh Assembly Government, Wales' devolved administration, which was established in 1999. When initially set up under the Government of Wales Act 1998, the title was known as First Secretary (in
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Caernarfon Castle:
Caernarfon Castle (Castell Caernarfon) was constructed at Caernarfon in Gwynedd, north-west Wales, by King Edward I of England, following his conquest of the country in 1283.
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Welsh law:
Welsh law, the law of Wales, was traditionally first codified by Hywel Dda ("Hywel the Good") during the period between 942 and 950 when he was king of most of Wales. In Welsh it is usually called Cyfraith Hywel, the Law of Hywel. The tradition state
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Gorky's Zygotic Mynci:
Gorky's Zygotic Mynci were a Welsh popular music band, formed in Carmarthen, west Wales in 1991. They sang songs in both Welsh and English. They split up in May 2006.
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Welsh literature:
The term Welsh literature may be used to refer to any literature originating from Wales or by Welsh writers. However, it more often refers to literature written in the Welsh language. Literature by Welsh-language writers in the English language is us
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Richie Burnett:
Richie Burnett (born February 7, 1967 in Cwmparc, Rhondda) is a former World Champion, Welsh .
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Wye Valley:
The Wye Valley Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB) is an internationally important protected landscape straddling the border between England and Wales. It is one of the most dramatic and scenic landscape areas in southern Britain. The River Wye
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BBC Radio Cymru:
BBC Radio Cymru is BBC Cymru Wales's Welsh language radio station, broadcasting throughout Wales on FM since 1977. It was one of the few FM-only radio services in the UK at the time of its launch. The station now broadcasts for 20 hours a day (0500-0
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Dolaucothi Gold Mines:
The Dolaucothi Gold Mines ( ), also known as the Ogofau Gold Mine, are Roman surface and deep mines located in the valley of the River Cothi, near Pumsaint, Carmarthenshire, Wales. They are the only mines for Welsh gold outside those of the Dolgellau
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Llanishen:
Llanishen (Welsh Llanisien llan church + Isien Saint Isan) is a district of the city of Cardiff, Wales. Llanishen is well-known locally as the home of the 'Tax Offices', the tallest buildings in north Cardiff and a landmark for miles around. The offi
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Gwyneth Jones (soprano):
Dame Gwyneth Jones DBE (born November 7, 1936 in Pontnewynydd, Wales) is a Welsh soprano. Dame Gwyneth studied music at the Royal College of Music, London, the Accademia Musicale Chigiana in Siena as well as the International Opera Studio in Zürich.
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Cardiff Queen Street railway station:
Cardiff Queen Street railway station (Welsh: Caerdydd Heol y Frenhines) is Wales' second busiest railway station in Cardiff, Wales. It is the main hub of the Valley Lines network - a suburban railway system serving Cardiff, the Vale of Glamorgan, Bri
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BBC National Orchestra of Wales:
The BBC National Orchestra of Wales (Cerddorfa Genedlaethol Gymreig y BBC) is the only professional symphony orchestra organisation in Wales, occupying a dual role as both a broadcasting orchestra and national orchestra. Currently, the orchestra’s co
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Knighton, Powys:
Knighton ( ) (Welsh: Trefyclawdd or Trefyclo) is a small town situated chiefly in Powys, Wales. Lying on the River Teme, the town straddles the English-Welsh border; Knighton railway station, as well as a small part of the town's built-up area, lie i
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Ryan Day:
Ryan Day (born 23 March 1980, in Pontycymer, Bridgend, Wales), is a Welsh professional snooker player. He is known as a very solid breakbuilder and is one of only 26 players to have made over a century of centuries.
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South Wales Echo:
The South Wales Echo is a daily newspaper distributed in South Wales. It was founded in 1884 and is based in Thomson House, Cardiff city centre. It is published daily, in a tabloid form, by Media Wales Ltd (formerly Western Mail & Echo Ltd), part of
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Mclusky:
Mclusky (often stylized as mclusky) was a three-piece alternative rock group from Cardiff, Wales. The group consisted of Andy "Falco" Falkous (vocals, guitar), Jonathan Chapple (bass, vocals) and Jack Egglestone (drums), who replaced previous drummer
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Peter Ham:
Peter William Ham (April 27, 1947 – April 24, 1975) was a Welsh singer and songwriter, best known as the leader of the group Badfinger.
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Nicole Cooke:
Nicole Cooke (born April 13, 1983) is a Welsh road bicycle racer. Cooke was born in Wick, Vale of Glamorgan, and began cycling early. At 16 she won her first senior national title, youngest rider to take the senior women's title at the British Nation
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Second Severn Crossing:
The Second Severn Crossing (Welsh: Ail Groesfan Hafren) is a motorway crossing over the River Severn between England and Wales, inaugurated on 5 June 1996 by Charles, Prince of Wales to augment the traffic capacity of the original Severn Bridge cross
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Hen Wlad Fy Nhadau:
"Hen Wlad Fy Nhadau" ( , usually translated as "Land of My Fathers", (but literally old country of my fathers) is, by tradition, the national anthem of Wales. The words were written by Evan James and the tune composed by his son, James James, both re
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Welsh Methodist revival:
The Welsh Methodist revival of the 18th century was one of the most significant religious and social movements in the history of Wales.
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Colwyn Bay F.C.:
Colwyn Bay F.C. are a Welsh football club who currently play in the Northern Premier League Division One North. Nicknamed the Seagulls, the club play at Llanelian Road in Old Colwyn.
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Aberaeron:
Aberaeron (Mouth of the River Aeron) is a seaside resort town in Ceredigion, Wales. Population 1,500. Situated between Aberystwyth and Cardigan, it is home to the headquarters of Ceredigion County Council.
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Cymdeithas yr Iaith Gymraeg:
Cymdeithas yr Iaith Gymraeg (The Welsh Language Society), often abbreviated to Cymdeithas or Cymdeithas yr Iaith) is a pressure group in Wales campaigning for the future of the Welsh language.
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Aberdyfi:
Aberdyfi (Mouth of the River Dyfi), or Aberdovey (the Anglicised spelling is still in common use) is a village on the estuary of the River Dyfi in Gwynedd, on the west coast of Wales. The village was founded around the shipbuilding industry, but is n
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Brian Huggett:
Brian Huggett (born 18 November, 1936) is a Welsh professional golfer. Huggett turned professional in 1951 and won sixteen events on the European circuit, including two after the formal start of the European Tour in 1972. He topped the Order or Merit
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J.P.R. Williams:
John Peter Rhys Williams (born 2 March 1949 in Cardiff, Wales), known universally as J.P.R. Williams (a necessary disambiguation given that he was a contemporary and frequent team-mate of another John Williams, J. J. Williams), played rugby union for
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Cambrian Mountains:
The Cambrian Mountains are a series of mountain ranges in Wales, reaching from, and including, the South Wales mountains of the Brecon Beacons, north Carmarthenshire and Ceredigion, to Snowdonia in North Wales. Originally the term "Cambrian Mountains
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Dafydd Elis-Thomas:
For the Little Britain Character, see List of Little Britain characters#Daffyd Thomas The Rt Hon Dafydd Elis Elis-Thomas, Baron Elis-Thomas PC AM, (born 18 October, 1946) is a Welsh politician and current Presiding Officer of the National Assembly fo
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Conwy Castle:
Conwy Castle (formerly anglicised as Conway Castle) is a castle in Conwy, on the north coast of Wales. It was built between 1283 and 1289 as part of King Edward I's second campaign in north Wales. Like many of the castles in the area, it was designed
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Gareth Edwards:
Gareth Owen Edwards CBE (born 12 July 1947 in Pontardawe, Wales) is a former Welsh rugby union footballer who played scrum-half, considered by many to be the greatest player in the history of the game. He led the Welsh national team that dominated E
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Kids in Glass Houses:
Kids in Glass Houses are a five-piece rock band from the surrounding valleys of Cardiff, the capital of Wales. Boasting influences ranging from the classic pop of The Police, Michael Jackson, Prince, and The Beach Boys to the British rock of Stereoph
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Abergwyngregyn:
Abergwyngregyn is a village of historical note in Gwynedd, a principal area in north-west Wales. It is located at , adjacent to the A55, five miles east of Bangor, eight miles west of Conwy.
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Berwyn range:
The Berwyn range (Welsh: Y Berwyn or Mynydd y Berwyn) is an isolated and sparsely-populated area of moorland located in the north-east of Wales, roughly bounded by Llangollen in the north-east, Corwen in the north-west, Bala in the south-west, and Os
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New Quay:
New Quay (Cei Newydd) is both a traditional fishing town and a seaside resort on Cardigan Bay, Ceredigion, Wales.
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Llanymynech:
Llanymynech is a village straddling the border between Montgomeryshire/Powys, Wales and Shropshire, England about 9 miles (14 km) north of the Welsh town of Welshpool. The name is Welsh for "Church of the Monks". The border runs for the most part dow
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Clwydian Range:
The Clwydian Range is a series of hills in north east Wales that runs from Llandegla in the south to Prestatyn in the north, with the highest point being the popular Moel Famau. The summits of these hills provide extensive views across north Wales, t
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Rhossili:
Rhossili ( ) is a small village and community on the southwestern tip of the Gower peninsula near Swansea in Wales. Since the 1970s it has fallen within the boundaries of Swansea. It is in an area designated an Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty. The
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Jimmy Wilde:
Jimmy Wilde (15 May 1892 - 10 March 1969), was a former Welsh world boxing champion. Jimmy Wilde was the first official world flyweight champion and was rated by American boxing writer Nat Fleischer, as well as many other professionals and fans inclu
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Culverhouse Cross:
Culverhouse Cross (Welsh: Croes Cwrlwys) is suburban district of the city of Cardiff, Wales. It is linked to the M4 motorway via the A4232 and is a busy shopping precinct with a range of stores. It lies on the border between Cardiff and the Vale of G
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1904–1905 Welsh Revival:
The Welsh Revival (1904–1905) was the largest full scale Christian Revival of Wales of the 20th century.
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Welsh English:
Welsh English, Anglo-Welsh, or Wenglish (see below) refers to the dialects of English spoken in Wales by Welsh people. The dialects are significantly influenced by Welsh grammar and often include words derived from Welsh. In addition to the distincti
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International Eisteddfod:
The International Eisteddfod is a music festival which takes place every year during the second week of July in Llangollen, North Wales. Singers and dancers from around the world are invited to take part in over 20 high quality competitions followed
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Prince of Wales's feathers:
The Prince of Wales's feathers is the heraldic badge of the Prince of Wales. It consists of three white feathers emerging from a gold coronet. A ribbon below the coronet bears the motto Ich dien (German for "I serve", a contraction of ich diene). As
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Marcher Sound:
Marcher Sound (formerly MFM 103.4) is a radio station broadcasting to north east Wales and north west England from its Mold Road studios in Gwersyllt, Wrexham, also shared with Wrexham and Chester Gold and Buzz 97.1 . The station is owned by GCap Med
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Flag of Wales:
The national flag of Wales is The Red Dragon (Y Ddraig Goch), consisting of a red dragon, passant, on a green and white field. As with any heraldic charge, the exact representation of the dragon is not standardised and many renderings exist.
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Freddie Williams (speedway rider):
Freddie Williams is a former Motorcycle speedway rider from Wales who was World Champion on two occasions. He was the winner of the Speedway World Championship in 1950 and 1953 and runner-up in 1952. Williams rode for the Wembley Lions.
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Angharad:
Angharad is a popular name in Celtic countries, particularly Wales, having a long association with Celtic royalty, history and myth. Angharad is also spelt as Anghared. From Welsh it translates to English as "loved one".
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List of islands of Wales:
This is a list of the islands of Wales, the mainland of which is part of Great Britain, as well as a table of the largest Welsh islands by area. NameIsland Group / Location AngleseyIrish Sea Bardsey IslandGwynedd Barry IslandBristol Channel (linked t
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South Wales Evening Post:
The South Wales Evening Post is a tabloid evening newspaper that serves South West Wales from Swansea. It is published by South West Wales Publications, part of the Northcliffe Media group. The current editor is Spencer Feeney, and the deputy editors
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Ynys Llanddwyn:
Ynys Llanddwyn or Llanddwyn Island is a small tidal island off the west coast of Anglesey, North Wales. The nearest town is Newborough. The island is very interesting geologically with pillow lava, jasper formations and aeolian sand deposits. The isl
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Tanni Grey-Thompson:
Dame Carys Davina ("Tanni") Grey-Thompson DBE (born 26 July 1969 in Cardiff, Wales) is a Welsh athlete and TV presenter.
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Geraint Thomas:
Geraint Thomas (born 25 May 1986 in Cardiff, Wales), is a British professional cyclist who rides for the UCI Professional Continental team Barloworld. In 2006 he rode most of his races for Recycling.co.uk, but towards the end of 2006 joined Saunier D
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Geraint Evans:
Sir Geraint Llewellyn Evans, (16 February 1922 - 19 September 1992), was a Welsh baritone, noted for operatic roles including Papageno in Die Zauberflöte, and the title-roles in Falstaff and Wozzeck
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Maredudd ab Owain:
Maredudd ab Owain (ap Hywel Dda) (died 999) was a King of Deheubarth, and through conquest also of Gwynedd and Powys, places in medieval Wales. Maredudd was the grandson of Hywel Dda. His father, Owain ap Hywel Dda, was king of Deheubarth. As Owain g
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Steve Robinson (boxer):
Steve Robinson (born 13 December 1968 Cardiff, Wales) is a Welsh retired professional boxer. He is best known for working in Debenhams as a storeman in Cardiff, then with just two days notice, he accepted the fight against John Davison in 1993 for th
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Saint David's Day:
Saint David's Day (Welsh: Dydd Gŵyl Dewi) is the feast day of Saint David, the patron saint of Wales, and falls on 1 March each year. The date of March 1st was chosen in remembrance of the death of Saint David on that day in 589, and has been celebra
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Phil Mills:
Phil Mills (born 30 August 1963 in Trefeglwys, Powys) is a Welsh rally racing co-driver. He was winner of the 2003 World Rally Championship (WRC), as co-driver to Petter Solberg. He has a place in the Welsh Hall of Fame, as the first Welshman to win
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Enzo Maccarinelli:
Enzo Maccarinelli (born August 20, 1980 in Swansea, Wales) is a professional boxer and former WBO World Cruiserweight champion.
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Assembly Measures:
In Wales, an Assembly Measure is Primary legislation that is a category lower than an Act of Parliament. In the case of Contemporary Welsh Law, the difference with Acts is that the competence to pass Measures is subject to 'LCOs' or Legislative Compe
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British baseball:
The origins of the sport known as British baseball, or sometimes as Welsh baseball, date to 1892 when the governing bodies of England and Wales agreed to change the name of their sport from rounders to baseball. The roots of the game date back much f
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Howard Winstone:
Howard Winstone, MBE (born 15 April, 1939 in Merthyr Tydfil - died 30 September, 2000) was a Welsh world champion boxer. As an amateur, Winstone won the Amateur Boxing Association bantamweight title in 1958, and a Commonwealth Games Gold Medal at the
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Welsh Language Act 1993:
The Welsh Language Act 1993 is an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom, which put the Welsh language on an equal footing with the English language in Wales with regard to the public sector. The Laws in Wales Acts 1535–1542 had made English the
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One Wales:
For the television channel of a similar name, see BBC One Wales. One Wales (Welsh: Cymru'n Un ) is the coalition agreement for the National Assembly for Wales between the Welsh Labour Party and Plaid Cymru agreed to by Rhodri Morgan, Welsh First Mini
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Nicky Grist:
Nicky Grist (born 1 November 1961 in Ebbw Vale) is a Welsh rally co-driver. He lives in Abergavenny, Monmouthshire with his wife and children.
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Legislative Competency Order:
In Wales, a Legislative Competency Order or LCO (pronounced 'elco' http://wales.gov.uk/gowasub/gowa/glossary/?lang=en) is a piece of constitutional legislation in the form of an Order In Council. It transfers legislative authority to the National Ass
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Alan Rees:
Alan Rees (born January 12, 1938 in Langstone, Monmouthshire ) is a British former racing driver of the 1960s from Wales. He participated in 3 World Championship Grands Prix, although two of those appearances were driving Formula 2 cars. He scored no
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Green Gartside:
Green Gartside (born Paul Julian Strohmeyer, 22 June 1955, Cardiff, Wales), is the primary force behind Scritti Politti, a band best known for their work in the 1980s, but who have recently enjoyed a renaissance through the 2006 released album, White
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Welsh devolution referendum, 1979:
In a referendum on St David's Day (March 1) 1979, the people of Wales voted against proposals by the Labour government of the United Kingdom to establish a Welsh Assembly. Only 12% of the Welsh electorate voted to set up a directly elected forum whic
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Coast 96.3:
Coast 96.3 (formerly Marcher Coast FM) is a commercial radio station in Wales, available along the North Wales coast. Coast 96.3 is owned by Global Radio The station, which is currently broadcast from Bangor (previously Colwyn Bay) and transmitted fr
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Phillip Price:
John Phillip Price (born 21 October 1966) is a Welsh professional golfer who plays on the European Tour.
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Capel Celyn:
Capel Celyn (Welsh: Holly Chapel) was a rural community to the north west of Bala in north Wales, in the Afon Tryweryn Valley that was flooded to create a reservoir, Llyn Celyn, to supply Liverpool and The Wirral, with water for industry. The village
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Hawarden Bridge:
Hawarden Bridge is a railway bridge over the River Dee, near to Shotton, Flintshire, Wales. It was built by the Manchester, Sheffield and Lincolnshire Railway (which later became the Great Central Railway), as part of the Chester & Connah's Quay Rail
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Meic Stevens:
Meic Stevens is a Welsh singer-songwriter who is often referred to as "the Welsh Dylan" and has been compared favourably with musicians like Syd Barrett. Stevens's songs have a mystical, faintly psychedelic flavour, and are mostly sung in his native
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Carreg Lafar:
Carreg Lafar is a traditional Welsh band. It was formed in Cardiff in 1994 with Antwn Owen Hicks, James Rourke, Rhian Evan Jones, Linda Owen Jones and Simon O'Shea. Carreg Lafar literally means a "speaking stone", or "echo stone". Carreg Lafar is at
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Welsh Church Act 1914:
The Welsh Church Act 1914 is an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom under which the Welsh part of the Church of England was separated and disestablished. The Act was a controversial measure, and was passed by the House of Commons under the pr
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Cawl:
Cawl is a traditional Welsh stew-like dish consisting of meat and vegetables. Its ingredients tend to vary, but usually includes Welsh lamb and leeks. Cawl is translated as soup in modern day Welsh.
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Robbie Regan:
Robbie Regan (born 1968-08-30 in Caerphilly, Wales is a Welsh former professional boxer.
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Church Stoke:
Churchstoke or Church Stoke (Welsh: Yr Ystog) is a village in Powys, but adjacent to the English-Welsh border, on the junction of the A489 and A490 roads. The nearest town is Montgomery.
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Welsh cake:
Welsh cakes (Welsh: picau ar y maen, pice bach, cacen gri or teisen radell) are traditional Welsh snacks. The cakes are also known as bakestones within Wales because they are traditionally cooked on a bakestone (Welsh: maen), a cast iron griddle abou
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Anne Evans:
Dame Anne Evans DBE (born August 20 1941, London) is an internationally successful Welsh soprano. Anne Evans made her debut as Countess Ceprano in La Traviata 1967 in Geneva and went on to make her debut in a leading role in 1968 as Fiordiligi in Cos
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Welsh Institute of Sport:
The Welsh Institute of Sport is an organisation set up in 1972 to assist in the development of the top athletes in Wales. The institute has indoor sports halls located in Sophia Gardens in Cardiff called the Main Hall.
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Laverbread:
Laverbread (Welsh: Bara Lawr) is a traditional Welsh delicacy made from the seaweed laver. It is also known as 'Seaweed Bread.'
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Cerdd Dant:
Cerdd Dant or Canu Penillion is the art of vocal improvisation over a given melody in Welsh musical tradition. It is an important competition in eisteddfodau. The singer or (small) choir sing a counter melody over a harp melody.
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Treaty of Aberconwy:
The Treaty of Aberconwy was signed in 1277 by King Edward I of England and Llewelyn the Last of modern-day Wales, who had fought each other on and off for years over control of the Welsh countryside. The treaty granted peace between the two, but also
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Coat of arms of Wales:
The Coat of Arms of the Principality of Wales is a coat of arms used by the Prince of Wales. Unlike the Coat of Arms of England and the Coat of Arms of Scotland in their respective countries, it has not very often been used in Wales as a national sym
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Elisedd ap Gwylog:
Elisedd ap Gwylog (died c. 755), also known as Elise was king of Powys in eastern Wales. Little has been preserved in the historical records about Elisedd, who was a descendant of Brochwel Ysgithrog. He appears to have reclaimed the territory of Powy
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Cardiff International Pool:
The Cardiff International Pool (Welsh: Pwll Rhyngwladol Caerdydd) is located in the Cardiff International Sports Village in Cardiff, Wales. It opened to the public on 12 January 2008 and it officially opened on 26 February 2008 by Duncan Goodhew. It
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The Hennessys:
The Hennessys are one of Wales' foremost traditional folk music groups. In 1966 Frank Hennessy and Dave Burns (born David Burns, 4 Nov 1946, in Cardiff), both from Cardiff's Irish community, won a talent competition organised by Cardiff City Council
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Pont Abraham services:
Pont Abraham services is a motorway service station on the M4 motorway in Wales. It is owned by RoadChef. The service area is located at Junction 49 near Carmarthen, at the western terminus of the M4.
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National Indoor Athletics Centre:
The National Indoor Athletics Centre is an indoor track and field athletics sports venue in the city of Cardiff, Wales. It is sited on the University of Wales Institute, Cardiff Campus. The track facilities include: *200m, 4 lane banked track *60m, 8
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ITV:
Independent Television (generally known as ITV) is a public service network of British commercial television broadcasters, set up under the Independent Television Authority (ITA) to provide competition to the BBC. ITV is the oldest commercial televis
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England:
England ( ) is the largest and most populous country within the United Kingdom. Its inhabitants account for more than 83% of the total UK population whilst its mainland territory occupies most of the southern two-thirds of the island of Great Britain
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Chester:
Chester is the county town of Cheshire, England. Lying on the River Dee, close to the border with Wales, it is home to 80,121 inhabitants, and is the largest and most populous settlement of the wider local government district of the City of Chester,
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Great Britain:
Great Britain (Breatainn Mhòr, Prydain Fawr, Breten Veur, Graet Breetain) is the larger of the two main islands of the British Isles, the largest island in Europe and the eighth-largest island in the world (Great Britain is also the third most popula
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Gwynedd:
Gwynedd ('ɡwɪ.nɛð) is a principal area in north-west Wales, named after the old Kingdom of Gwynedd. Although one of the biggest in terms of geographical area, it is also one of the most sparsely populated. A large proportion of the population is Wels
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Henry VIII of England:
Henry VIII (28 June 1491 - 28 January 1547) was King of England and Lord of Ireland, later King of Ireland and claimant to the Kingdom of France, from 21 April 1509 until his death. Henry was the second monarch of the House of Tudor, succeeding his f
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Shrewsbury:
Shrewsbury ( /ˈʃruːzbri/ or /ˈʃroʊzbri/) is the county town of Shropshire, in the West Midlands region of England. Lying on the River Severn, it is home to 70,689 inhabitants, and is the primary settlement of the borough of Shrewsbury and Atcham, whi
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Cambrian:
The Cambrian is a geologic period and system that began about Ma (million years ago) at the end of the Proterozoic eon and ended about Ma with the beginning of the Ordovician period . It was the first period of the Paleozoic era of the Phanerozoic eo
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Commonwealth Games:
British Commonwealth Games seal ]] commenting out image with no source/bad FairUse claim--> Commonwealth Games Federation seal, adopted in 2001 ]] --> The Commonwealth Games is a multinational, multi-sport event. Held every four years, it involves th
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Mercia:
Not to be confused with the former Spanish kingdom Murcia Mercia ( ) was one of the kingdoms of the Anglo-Saxon Heptarchy. It was centred on the valley of the River Trent and its tributaries in the region now known as the English Midlands. The name i
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Carmarthenshire:
Carmarthenshire (Sir Gaerfyrddin) is a unitary authority in the south west of Wales and one of thirteen historic counties. Its three largest towns are Llanelli, Carmarthen and Ammanford. The county town and administrative centre of Carmarthenshire is
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Ordovician:
The Ordovician is a geologic period and system, the second of six of the Paleozoic era, and covers the time between 488.3±1.7 to 443.7±1.5 million years ago . It follows the Cambrian period and is followed by the Silurian period. The Or
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West Midlands (region):
The West Midlands is an official Region of England, covering the western half of the area traditionally known as the Midlands. It contains the former West Midlands county area, which itself contains the second largest British city, Birmingham, and th
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Wrexham (county borough):
Wrexham (Wrecsam) is a county borough centred on the town of Wrexham in north-east Wales. The county borough has a population of 130,200 inhabitants. Just under half of the population live either within the town of Wrexham or its surrounding conurbat
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Irish Sea:
The Irish Sea (Irish: Muir Éireann or Muir Meann; Scottish Gaelic: Muir Eireann Welsh: Môr Iwerddon, Manx: Mooir Vannin) separates the islands of Ireland and Great Britain. It is connected to the Celtic Sea portion of the Atlantic Ocean by St George'
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Cardiff Blues:
Cardiff Blues (Welsh: Gleision Caerdydd) are one of the four professional Welsh rugby union teams. Based in Cardiff, the capital of Wales, the team play at Cardiff Arms Park and are owned by Cardiff Rugby Football Club. Cardiff Blues are responsible
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Precambrian:
The Precambrian (Pre-Cambrian) is an informal name for the supereon comprising the eons of the geologic timescale that came before the current Phanerozoic eon. It spans from the formation of Earth around 4500 Ma (million years ago) to the evolution o
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Crown Court:
The Crown Court of England and Wales is, together with the High Court of Justice and the Court of Appeal, one of the constituent parts of the Supreme Court of Judicature in England and Wales. It is the higher court of first instance in criminal cases
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Rhondda Cynon Taff:
Rhondda Cynon Taff (RCT; Rhondda Cynon Taf) is a county borough in the preserved county of Mid Glamorgan, South Wales, Wales, U.K.. The county borough borders Merthyr Tydfil and Caerphilly to the east, Cardiff and the Vale of Glamorgan to the south,
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Saint David:
Saint David (c. 500-589) ('Dewi Sant') was a church official, later regarded as a saint and as the patron saint of Wales. David contrasts with the other national patron saints of Great Britain, Saints George and Andrew both in that he is a native, an
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Neath Port Talbot:
Neath Port Talbot (Castell-nedd Port Talbot) is a county borough in south Wales. It was created from the former districts of Neath, Port Talbot and part of Lliw Valley on 1 April 1996 as Neath and Port Talbot, it changed its name on the following day
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Caerphilly (county borough):
Caerphilly (county borough) is a local government principal area in southern Wales, straddling the ancient county boundary between Glamorgan and Monmouthshire. Its main town is Caerphilly. Other towns in the county borough are Bedwas, Risca, Ystrad M
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Bridgend (county borough):
Bridgend (Welsh: Pen-y-bont ar Ogwr) is a county borough in Glamorgan, southern Wales. The county borough has a total population of 130,000 people, and contains the settlements of Bridgend, after which it is named, Maesteg, and the seaside town of Po
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Machynlleth:
Machynlleth ( ; sometimes referred to colloquially as Mach) is a market town in Sir Drefaldwyn/Montgomeryshire, in Powys, Wales. It is in the Dyfi Valley, and is at the intersection of the A487 and the A489. It had a population of about 2,000 people
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Historia Brittonum:
The Historia Brittonum, or The History of the Britons, is a historical work that was first written sometime shortly after AD 833, and exists in several recensions of varying difference. It purports to relate the history of the Brythonic inhabitants o
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Llywelyn the Last:
|### Llywelyn ap Gruffydd or Llywelyn Ein Llyw Olaf (c. 1223 - December 11, 1282)—meaning Llywelyn, Our Last Leader—was the last prince of an independent Wales before its conquest by Edward I of England. He is sometimes called Llywelyn II
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Peter Hain:
Peter Gerald Hain (born 16 February 1950, Nairobi, Kenya) is a British Labour Party politician who has served in the Cabinets of Tony Blair and Gordon Brown as Leader of the House of Commons under Blair and both the Secretary of State for Work and Pe
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Rally GB:
Wales Rally GB is the largest and most high profile motor rally in the United Kingdom. It is a round of the FIA World Rally Championship and MSA British Rally Championship and is based in and around the city of Cardiff in Wales. From its first runnin
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Ian Woosnam:
Ian Harold Woosnam OBE (born 2 March, 1958) is a British professional golfer from Wales. Nicknamed 'Woosers`, `Woosie`, or the 'Wee Welshman', Woosnam was one of the "Big Five" generation of European golfers, all born within 12 months of one another,
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St David's:
St David's (Welsh: Tyddewi) is the smallest city in the United Kingdom, with a population of under 2,000 people. It lies on the River Alun, on Saint David's peninsula in Pembrokeshire, Wales. St David's is the de facto ecclesiastical capital of Wales
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Camber:
Camber may refer to a variety of curvatures and angles: * Camber angle in automobile technology * In the steel industry, the concavity of rolls. Hot rolling uses positive camber (concave rolls), while cold rolling uses negative camber (convex). * Cam
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Blaenau Gwent:
Blaenau Gwent is a county borough and parliamentary constituency in South Wales. It borders the principal areas of Monmouthshire and Torfaen to the east, Caerphilly to the west and Powys to the north. Its main towns are Abertillery, Brynmawr, Ebbw Va
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Man (band):
Man are a rock band from South Wales with a cult following. Originally the second incarnation of Welsh rock harmony group The Bystanders, they are a band with 'more history than the Greeks', who are celebrating their 40th anniversary this year.
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Aberffraw:
Aberffraw is now a small village on the south west coast of Anglesey (Ynys Môn), by the west bank of the River Ffraw, at . The UK postcode begins LL63. Access by car is by way of the A4080 and the nearest rail station is Bodorgan. In the early Middle
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The Automatic:
The Automatic, (also known as The Automatic Automatic in the U.S. and Canada after the band were faced with legal action from another act under the name of Automatic ), are a Welsh based rock band. The three original members James Frost, Robin Hawkin
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Scritti Politti:
Scritti Politti are a British band, originally formed in 1978 in Leeds, Yorkshire, England. Scritti Politti is now primarily a musical vehicle for singer-songwriter Green Gartside (real name Paul Julian Strohmeyer, born 22 June 1955, Cardiff, Wales),
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Wales national cricket team:
The Welsh cricket team has appeared on a number of occasions. Generally however, Welsh players are represented in international play by England.
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Welsh nationalism:
Welsh nationalism is a political and cultural movement that emerged during the nineteenth century. It generally seeks independence from the United Kingdom for Wales, an aspiration supported by around 12% of the electorate of Wales, and is further def
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Gresford:
*See also: The Gresford Disaster Gresford is a former coal mining village near Wrexham, north-east Wales. The actual village is around a mile away from the site of the colliery. Until the late 19th century, the parish boundary encompassed an enormous
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Supreme Court of the United Kingdom:
The Supreme Court of the United Kingdom was established in law by Part III of the Constitutional Reform Act 2005. The Lord Chancellor has announced that it will start work in October 2009 once its new premises are ready. The Government estimate the s
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Ordovices:
The Ordovices were one of the Celtic tribes living in the British Islands, before the Roman invasion of Britain. Its tribal lands were located in Wales between the Silures to the south and the Deceangli to the north-east. The Ordovices were conquered
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Government of Wales Act 1998:
This is about the Act that set up the Welsh Assembly. For the newer Government of Wales Act 2006, see that article. The Government of Wales Act, 1998 (1998 c. 38) is an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. The long title of the Act is An Act
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Men of Harlech:
"Men of Harlech" or "The March of the Men of Harlech" (in Welsh: Rhyfelgyrch Gwŷr Harlech) is a song and military march which is traditionally said to describe events during the seven year long siege of Harlech Castle between 1461 and 1468. Commanded
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Wales Office:
The Wales Office / Swyddfa Cymru is a United Kingdom government department. It is a replacement for the old Welsh Office, which had extensive responsibility for governing Wales prior to Welsh devolution in 1999. Its current incarnation is significant
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St George's Channel:
St George's Channel (Welsh: Sianel San Siôr, Irish Muir Bhreatan) is a channel connecting the Irish Sea to the north and the Atlantic Ocean to the southwest. Historically, the name encompassed all the waters between Ireland in the west, and Wales and
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Celtic Manor Resort:
The Celtic Manor Resort is a golf-centric hotel and leisure resort in the city of Newport, South Wales, United Kingdom. The Resort is owned by Welsh billionaire Sir Terry Matthews and the CEO is Matthews' son Dylan Matthews. It will be the venue for
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1950 Individual Speedway World Championship:
The 1950 Individual Speedway World Championship. Speedway riders from New Zealand, Wales and Republic of Ireland was started in World Championship first time. 1950 Podium: # Freddie Williams (New Zealand) # Wally Green (Great Britain) # Graham Warren
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Wales and Berwick Act 1746:
The Wales and Berwick Act 1746 (20 Geo. II, c. 42) was an act of the Parliament of Great Britain explicitly expressing that all future laws applying to England would likewise also be applicable to Wales and Berwick-upon-Tweed (historically a royal bu
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Flag of Saint David:
The Flag of St David is normally a gold cross on a black field, although it appears in many forms including a black cross on a gold field, or with an engrailed cross. It has, in some circles, been used as a flag representing Wales (as an alternative
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Sir Watkin Williams-Wynn, 11th Baronet:
Sir David Watkin Williams-Wynn, 11th Baronet of Gray's Inn (born 1940) is among the most important members of the surviving Welsh nobility and is the closest known living heir of the Princely House of Aberffraw, the former ruling family of Gwynedd an
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Ogof Craig a Ffynnon:
Ogof Craig a Ffynnon (Welsh for "Rock and Fountain Cave") is a cave in . The cave is about 13 km in length, making it currently the sixth longest known cave in Wales and the thirteenth longest cave in the United Kingdom. The cave is renowned as one
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