Uruguay (official full name in República Oriental del Uruguay; , Eastern Republic of Uruguay) is a country located in the southeastern part of South America. It is home to 3.46 million people, of which 1.7 million live in the capital Montevideo and its metropolitan area. It is bordered by Brazil to the north, by Argentina across the bank of both the Uruguay River to the west and the estuary of Río de la Plata to the southwest, and the South Atlantic Ocean to the southeast. Its surface is 176.215 km² being by its territorial extension the second smallest country in South America, larger only than Suriname and the French overseas department of French Guiana. Montevideo was founded by the Spanish in the early 18th century as a military stronghold. Uruguay won its independence in 1825-1828 following a three-way struggle between Spain, Argentina and Brazil. It is a constitutional democracy, where the president fulfills the roles of both head of state and head of government. The economy is largely based on agriculture (making up 10% of GDP and the most substantial export) and the state sector, Uruguay's economy is on the whole more stable than in its surrounding states, and it maintains a solid reputation with investors. According to Transparency International, Uruguay is the second least corrupt country in Latin America (after Chile), Transparency.org. with its political and labor conditions being among the freest on the continent. In November 2007 it became the first Latin American country and the second in all of the Americas to recognize same-sex civil unions at the national level. 94.6% of the population are of European descent . Just under half of the population are declared Roman Catholics. However, the majority of Uruguayans are only nominally religious. (more)
Type: place
Genres: politics, sports, soccer
-
Brazil:
Brazil (Brasil), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (República Federativa do Brasil) , is a country in South America. It is the fifth largest country by geographical area, the fifth most populous country, and the fourth most populous democr
-
Montevideo:
Montevideo (monteβi'ðeo) is the largest city, the capital and chief port of Uruguay. Montevideo is the primate city in Uruguay, the only city in the country with a population over 1,000,000. Montevideo has a privileged harbor, one of the most importa
-
Argentina:
Argentina (officially República Argentina ), is a South American country, constituted as a federation of twenty-three provinces and an autonomous city. It is second in size on the South American continent to Brazil and eighth in the world. Argentina
-
Uruguay River:
The Uruguay River (in Spanish, Río Uruguay, ; in Portuguese, Rio Uruguai, [uɾuˈgwaj]) is a river in South America. It flows from north to south and makes boundary with Brazil, Argentina and Uruguay, separating some of the Argentine provinces of the M
-
Río de la Plata:
The Río de la Plata (Spanish: "Silver River") — which is often referred to in English-speaking countries as the River Plate (as in the Battle of the River Plate), or sometimes as the [La] Plata River — is the estuary formed by the combina
-
Latin America:
Latin America Latin America (Spanish: América Latina o Latinoamérica; Portuguese: América Latina; French: Amérique latine) is the region of the Americas where Romance languages, those derived from Latin, and in particular Spanish and Portuguese, are
-
European ethnic groups:
The European peoples are the various nations and ethnic groups of Europe. European Ethnology is the field of anthropology focusing on Europe.
-
Guaraní:
Guaraní are a group of culturally related indigenous peoples of South America, distinguished from the related Tupi by their use of the Guaraní language. The traditional range of the Guaraní people is between the Uruguay River and lower Paraguay River
-
Club Nacional de Football:
Club Nacional de Football is a traditional Uruguayan sports club,full of history, based in Montevideo and founded in May 14, 1899. Three-time winner of the Copa Libertadores, three-time winner of the Intercontinental Cup. The club is the result of an
-
National Party (Uruguay):
The National Party (Partido Nacional in Spanish), also known as the White Party (Partido Blanco), is a major Right-wing liberal conservative political party in Uruguay, currently the major opposition party to the ruling Frente Amplio government. It w
-
C.A. Peñarol:
Club Atlético Peñarol is a traditional football team in Montevideo, Uruguay. It's a three-time World Champion football club, five-time Copa Libertadores de America Champion. It was founded on September 28, 1891 as Central Uruguay Railway Cricket Club
-
Rivera:
Rivera is the capital of the department of Rivera in Uruguay with a population of 64,426 (2004 census). Rivera is located exactly on the border with Brazil, and with the Brazilian city of Santana do Livramento, right across the border line, just a st
-
-
Melo:
For the play and film adaptations, see Mélo. Melo is a city in north-eastern Uruguay. It is the capital of the department of Cerro Largo. The population is of 50,578 inhabitants, according to the 2004 census. Located in the central area of Cerro Larg
-
Colorado Party (Uruguay):
The Colorado Party (Spanish: Partido Colorado) is a political party in Uruguay. It unites both liberal and social democratic groups. It was the dominant party of government almost without exception during the stabilisation of the Uruguayan republic.
-
Paysandú:
Paysandú is the second-largest city in Uruguay, with a population of 97,000. It is the capital of the department of Paysandú. The city is located at coordinates , by road north-west of Montevideo, on the Uruguay River, which forms the border with Arg
-
Broad Front (Uruguay):
The Broad Front or FA (in Spanish: Frente Amplio) is a Uruguayan centre-left political party. It is led by Tabaré Vázquez, the current President of Uruguay. Frente Amplio has close ties with PIT-CNT trade union and the cooperative housing movement.
-
Colonia del Sacramento:
Colonia del Sacramento (formerly the Portuguese Colônia do Sacramento) is a city in southwestern Uruguay, by the Río de la Plata, facing Buenos Aires, Argentina. It is the oldest town in Uruguay and capital of the departamento of Colonia. It has a po
-
Río Negro (Uruguay):
The Río Negro (Spanish for "Black River") is a river in Uruguay. Its headwater is near Bagé, Brazil. It is a tributary of the Uruguay River. The course of the Río Negro, from eastern to western Uruguay effectively divides the south of the country fro
-
Punta del Este:
Punta del Este is an upscale vacation spot on the southern tip of Uruguay, southeast of the town of Maldonado and about 140 km east of Montevideo. Although the town has a year round population of 10,506 (2005), the summer tourist boom often boosts th
-
British invasions of the Río de la Plata:
The British invasions of the Río de la Plata (Spanish: Invasiones Inglesas del Río de la Plata) were a series of unsuccessful British attempts to seize control of the Spanish colonies located around the La Plata Basin in South America (today Argentin
-
Tupamaros:
Tupamaros, also known as the MLN (Movimiento de Liberación Nacional or National Liberation Movement), was an urban guerrilla organization in Uruguay in the 1960s and 1970s. The MLN is inextricably linked to its most important leader, Raúl Sendic, and
-
Canelones, Uruguay:
Canelones is the capital of the department of Canelones in Uruguay. It has a population of 19,871 (2006 census). The city and the department, have numerous small to large vineyards and wineries.
-
José Gervasio Artigas:
José Gervasio Artigas Aznar (June 19 1764 - September 23 1850) was a national hero of Uruguay and is sometimes called "the father of Uruguayan independence". This is an interesting turn of events, considering that during his life he never sought the
-
Maldonado, Uruguay:
Maldonado is the capital of the Uruguayan province of the same name. Its population, as of 2004, was 54,603. Maldonado was founded in 1755 at the initiative of the Governor of Montevideo Joaquin de Viana. It was firmly established by the arrival of 1
-
Tabaré Vázquez:
Tabaré Ramón Vázquez Rosas (pron taβa'ɾe ra'mon 'bahkes 'rosas) (born 17 January 1940) is the current President of Uruguay. A physician (oncologist) by training, he is a member of the centre-left Broad Front coalition (Frente Amplio in Spanish). Vázq
-
Salto, Uruguay:
Salto is the second city of Uruguay with a population of 99,072 (2004 census). It is the capital of the department of Salto. The city is situated 496 km by road northwest of Montevideo on the Uruguay River, opposite the Argentine city of Concordia, E
-
Durazno:
San Pedro del Durazno is the capital of the department of Durazno in Uruguay, founded on October 12, 1821. It has a population of 30,529 (2004 census). Durazno is situated in the coast of the Yi River, affluent of the Río Negro River.
-
Tacuarembó:
Tacuarembó, is a town in north-central Uruguay, in the Tacuarembó Department. The population is 51,224 (2004 census). It is near Tacuarembó where national heroJosé Artigas suffered his final defeat against the Portuguese/Brazilians in his long strugg
-
Fray Bentos:
Fray Bentos is a town in western Uruguay, close to the border with Argentina, and about 160 km (100 mi) due north of Buenos Aires. It has a population of 23,122 (2004). It is a port on the Uruguay River and is the capital of the Río Negro Department.
-
Uruguayan peso:
This article is about the present currency of Uruguay. For Uruguay's earlier monetary history, see Currency of Uruguay. Peso has been a name of the Uruguayan currency since Uruguay's settlement by Europeans. The present currency, the peso uruguayo (I
-
Charrua:
The Charrúa were an indigenous people of southern South America in the area today known as Uruguay, northeastern Argentina and southern Brazil. They were a nomadic people that sustained themselves through fishing and foraging. They did not build perm
-
Cairns Group:
The Cairns Group is an interest group of 19 agricultural exporting countries, composed of Argentina, Australia, Bolivia, Brazil, Canada, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Guatemala, Indonesia, Malaysia, New Zealand, Pakistan, Paraguay, Peru, the Philippin
-
Treinta y Tres:
Treinta y Tres is a small town in eastern Uruguay, and also is the capital of the department with the same name. The name is Spanish for "33" and refers to the nineteenth-century national heroes the 33 Orientales, who freed Uruguay from Brazilian con
-
Artigas, Uruguay:
Artigas is the capital of the department of Artigas in Uruguay. The name Artigas comes from that of the national hero, Jose Gervasio Artigas (who fought for the emancipation of the River Plate, and sought to creat a federative nation from these colon
-
Mercedes, Uruguay:
Mercedes is the capital and largest city of the department of Soriano in Uruguay. The city is situated on the south bank of the Río Negro. It has a population of about 42,032 (2004 census) and is an important center of commerce and commercial port. I
-
Lagoa Mirim:
Lagoa Mirim (Portuguese) or Laguna Merín (Spanish) is a large estuarine lagoon which extends from southern Rio Grande do Sul state in Brazil into eastern Uruguay. Like its larger neighbor Lagoa dos Patos to the north, Lagoa Mirim is separated from th
-
San José de Mayo:
San José de Mayo is an Uruguayan city, capital of San José Department. As of 2004, the official population was 36,339. San José de Mayo is located in the center of the department of San José, on the right bank of the San José River. Located at kilome
-
Juan Antonio Lavalleja:
Juan Antonio Lavalleja (June 24, 1784 - October 22, 1853) was an Uruguayan revolutionary. He led the group called "Thirty-Three Orientals" during Uruguay's Declaration of Independence from Brazil in 1825. After Uruguay's independence in 1827, Lavalle
-
Trinidad, Uruguay:
Trinidad is the capital of the department of Flores in Uruguay. It has a population of 20,982 (2004 census).
-
Minas, Uruguay:
Minas is the capital of the department of Lavalleja in Uruguay. Its population, as of 2004, is 37,925. It currently contains the world's largest horse statue; Cerro Artigas in commemoration of the 19th Century leader General Jose Artigas. The city wa
-
Nueva Helvecia:
Nueva Helvecia ("New Helvetia") is a city located in the southeastern part of Colonia del Sacramento department, Uruguay. Its population, as of 2004, was 12,000. The date of its foundation is considered to be 24 April, 1862, when a large number of im
-
Italians:
The Italian people are a Southern European ethnic group located primarily in Italy, Switzerland, France and, by virtue of a wide-ranging diaspora, throughout Western Europe, the Americas and Australia. They are one of the Latin European peoples and t
-
Uruguay national football team:
The Uruguay national football team is controlled by the Asociación Uruguaya de Fútbol. Uruguay is one of the most successful national football teams in the world. They have won two FIFA World Cups, including the first ever World Cup in 1930 as hosts,
-
1930 FIFA World Cup:
The 1930 FIFA World Cup was the first FIFA World Cup, the world championship for international football teams. It was played in Uruguay from 13 July to 30 July. FIFA chose Uruguay as hosts at the Barcelona conference on 18 May 1929, as the country wo
-
Colonia Department:
Colonia is a departamento in southwestern Uruguay. Its capital is Colonia del Sacramento, the country's second oldest city. The region is the main producer of dairy products in Uruguay. It's proximity to Buenos Aires makes it the main entry point for
-
-
Viceroyalty of the Río de la Plata:
The Viceroyalty of the Río de la Plata was the last and most shortlived viceroyalty created by Spain in 1776. (The Spanish name, Virreinato del Río de la Plata, translates literally to Viceroyalty of the River of Silver, although some sources convent
-
King George Island:
King George Island (Argentina: Isla 25 de Mayo, Chile: Isla Rey Jorge, Russian historical name - Vaterlo (Waterloo)) is the largest of the South Shetland Islands, situated at , 120 kilometers off the coast of Antarctica in the Southern Ocean. The Isl
-
Río Negro Department:
The Río Negro Department (Spanish: Departamento de Río Negro) is an administrative division of Uruguay located in the west of the country. It has 53,989 inhabitants and an area of 9,282 km² (3,585 sq mi). Its capital is Fray Bentos.
-
Artigas Department:
The Artigas Department (Spanish: Departamento de Artigas), with an area of 11,928 km² (4,606 square miles) and 78,019 inhabitants, it is the northernmost department of Uruguay. Its capital is Artigas. It is named after José Artigas (1764-1850), leade
-
-
Canelones Department:
The Canelones Department (Spanish: Departamento de Canelones), with an area of 4,536 km² (1,752 square miles) and 485,240 inhabitants, is located to the south of Uruguay. Its capital is Canelones.
-
Lavalleja Department:
The Department of Lavalleja is a department of Uruguay. The capital is Minas. The second most important city is José Pedro Varela.
-
Maldonado Department:
The Maldonado Department (Spanish: Departamento de Maldonado), with an area of 4,793 km² (1,851 square miles) and 140,192 inhabitants, is located to the southeast of Uruguay. Its capital is Maldonado.
-
Cerro Largo Department:
Cerro Largo Department is a department of Uruguay. Its capital is Melo. During the 19th and early 20th centuries, when intermittent periods of civil war occurred in Uruguay, the department was a stronghold of the Blanco party, precursor of the Partid
-
Flores Department:
Flores is a department of south-central Uruguay. It is the most sparsely populated of all the Uruguayan departments with a population density of under 5 people per km²and 350,000 head of cattle. Of the total population of 25,000, some 20,000 live in
-
Cisplatina:
The Cisplatina Province (literally, Province of this side of the Rio de la Plata from the Brazilian perspective) was a Brazilian province in existence from 1815 to 1828. The province was formed after the Portuguese captured and subsequently annexed t
-
San José Department:
San José Department is a department of Uruguay. Its capital is San José de Mayo.
-
Salto Department:
Salto Department is a department of Uruguay. Its capital is Salto.
-
Montevideo Department:
Montevideo is a department (departamento) of Uruguay. It is by far the smallest one in area, and by far the most populated. It contains the city of Montevideo, capital of Uruguay. While most of the department is covered by the capital city, there are
-
Paysandú Department:
Paysandú Department is a department of Uruguay. Its capital is Paysandú. Paysandú is home to a large brewery and hosts an annual Semana de la Cerveza (Week of the Beer), a weeklong festival of music, arts, carnival type rides, and beer.
-
Rocha Department:
Rocha is a department in the east of Uruguay. It has natural beauties like Cabo Polonio, Valizas, Santa Teresa. Rocha is well known it's beach towns which swell during the summer holidays. Inland the primary economy of Rocha is based on large cattle
-
-
-
Durazno Department:
Durazno is a department of Uruguay. Its capital is Durazno. The economy of Durazno largely depends on agriculture and agrotourism. The raising of sheep, and of cattle, both dairy and for beef are of great importance. The region is bounded to the nort
-
Treinta y Tres Department:
Treinta y Tres is a department of Uruguay. Its capital is Treinta y Tres. 'Treinta y Tres' is Spanish for 'Thirty-Three'. The department is named after 33 19th century patriots honoured by Uruguayans.
 |
Have you tried vTap yet? See everything, miss nothing!
|
