Panama, officially the Republic of Panama (República de Panamá; ), is the southernmost country of Central America. Situated on an isthmus, some categorize it as a transcontinental nation connecting the north and south part of America. It borders Costa Rica to the north-west, Colombia to the south-east, the Caribbean Sea to the north and the Pacific Ocean to the south. It is an international business center and is also a transit country. Although Panama is also the 3rd largest economy in Central America, after Guatemala and Costa Rica, it has the largest expenditure on resource consumption, making the country the largest consumer in Central America. (more)
Type: place
Genres: politics, biology, science
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Costa Rica:
Costa Rica, officially the Republic of Costa Rica (Spanish: Costa Rica or República de Costa Rica, ), is a republic in Central America, bordered by Nicaragua to the north, Panama to the east-southeast, the Pacific Ocean to the west and south, and t
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Colombia:
Colombia ( ) officially the Republic of Colombia ( , ), is a country located in northwestern South America. Colombia is bordered to the east by Venezuela and Brazil; to the south by Ecuador and Peru; to the north by the Atlantic Ocean, through the Ca
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Pacific Ocean:
The Pacific Ocean is the largest of the Earth's oceanic divisions. Its name is derived from the Latin name Mare Pacificum, "peaceful sea", bestowed upon it by the Portuguese explorer Ferdinand Magellan. It extends from the Arctic in the north to Anta
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South America:
South America is a continent occupying the southern part of the supercontinent of America. It sits entirely in the Western Hemisphere, and mostly in the Southern Hemisphere with a small portion in the Northern Hemisphere. It is bordered on the west b
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North America:
North America North America is a continent in the Earth's northern hemisphere and (chiefly) western hemisphere. It is bordered on the north by the Arctic Ocean, on the east by the North Atlantic Ocean, on the southeast by the Caribbean Sea, and on th
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List of countries spanning more than one continent:
This is a list of countries spanning more than one continent. The definitions of what continent(s) a particular country covers may vary according to which criteria are used (whether purely geographical or geological or, on the other hand, political,
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Panama Canal:
The Panama Canal is a man-made canal in Panama which joins the Pacific and Atlantic oceans. One of the largest and most difficult engineering projects ever undertaken, it had an enormous impact on shipping between the two oceans, replacing the long a
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Panama City:
Panama City (Ciudad de Panamá) is the capital and largest city of the Republic of Panama. It has a population of 708,738, with a total metro population of 1,063,000, and it is located at the Pacific entrance of the Panama Canal, at . Panama is the po
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Panama Canal Zone:
The Panama Canal Zone (Zona del Canal de Panamá), was a 553 square mile (1,432 km²) territory inside of Panama, consisting of the Panama Canal and an area generally extending 5 miles (8.1 km) on each side of the centerline (but excluding Panama City
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Panamanian balboa:
The balboa is the currency of Panama. Its ISO 4217 code is PAB. It is named in honour of the Spanish explorer/conquistador Vasco Núñez de Balboa. The balboa is subdivided into 100 centésimos.
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Manuel Noriega:
Manuel Antonio Noriega (born February 11, 1934 ) is a former Panamanian general and the military dictator of Panama from 1983 to 1989. Panama Noriega's Money Machine MICHAEL S. SERRILL, Reported by Jonathan Beaty and Ricardo Chavira/Washington, '50th
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Kuna (people):
Kuna or Cuna is the name of an indigenous people of Panama and Colombia. The spelling Kuna is currently preferred. In the Kuna language, the name is Dule or Tule, meaning "people." The name of the language in Kuna is Dulegaya, meaning "people's langu
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Colón, Panama:
Colón is a sea port city on the Caribbean Sea coast of Panama. It is near the Atlantic entrance to the Panama Canal. The city is the capital of Panama's Colón Province and has traditionally been known as Panama's second city. Colón was traditionally
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Volcán Barú:
The Volcán Barú (also Volcán de Chiriqui) is the tallest mountain in Panama and is high. A dormant volcano but potentially active (http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2007/1401) just south of the Continental Divide in the western Chiriquí Province, it is surroun
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Omar Torrijos:
Omar Efraín Torrijos Herrera (February 13, 1929 – August 1, 1981) was the Commander of the Panamanian National Guard and the de facto leader of Panama from 1968 to 1981. Torrijos never held elected office in Panama, and was never president. He did ho
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Cordillera de Talamanca:
The Cordillera de Talamanca is a mountain range that lies on the border between Costa Rica and Panama. Much of the range and the area around it is included in the La Amistad International Park, which also is shared between the two countries.
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Torrijos-Carter Treaties:
The Torrijos-Carter Treaties (sometimes referred to in the singular as the Torrijos-Carter Treaty) are two treaties signed by the United States and Panama in Washington, D.C., on September 7, 1977, abrogating the Hay-Bunau Varilla Treaty of 1903. The
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Naso (people):
The Central American tribe, Naso, Teribe or Tjër Di are an indigenous people located in northwest Panama, in the province of Bocas del Toro. There are roughly 3,500 people who belong to the Naso tribe. It is one of the few native American indigenous
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Coclé Province:
Coclé is a province of central Panama on the nation's southern coast. The capital is the city of Penonomé. This province was created by the Act of September 12, 1855 with the title of Department of Coclé during the presidency of Dr. Justo de Arosemen
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Martín Torrijos:
Martín Erasto Torrijos Espino (born July 18, 1963, in Chitré, Herrera) is a Panamanian politician and the current President of the Republic of Panama. Torrijos was elected President on May 2, 2004. As the candidate of the Democratic Revolutionary Par
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Chiriquí Province:
Chiriquí is a province of Panama, it is located on the western coast of Panama and is the most developed province in the country. The capital is the city of David. The local government of Chiriquí is modeled after that of the United States. The provi
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Arnulfo Arias:
Dr. Arnulfo Arias Madrid (August 15, 1901 - August 10, 1988 in Miami, Florida) was president of Panama on three occasions: 1940-41, 1949-51, and for two weeks in October 1968. He never served a full term, but was deposed by military coups on each occ
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Choco languages:
The Choco languages (also Chocoan, Chocó, Chokó) are a small family of Native American languages spread across Colombia and Panama.
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National Assembly of Panama:
The National Assembly (Spanish: Asamblea Nacional), formerly the Legislative Assembly (Asamblea Legislativa) is the legislative branch of the government of the Republic of Panama. It is a unicameral legislature, currently made up of 78 members, who s
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Darién Gap:
The Darién Gap is a large swath of undeveloped swampland and forest separating Panama (Central America) and Colombia (South America). It measures just over 160 km (100 miles) long and about 50 km (30 miles) wide. It is not possible to cross between S
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Martyrs' Day (Panama):
Martyrs' Day is a Panamanian holiday which commemorates the January 9, 1964 riots over sovereignty of the Panama Canal Zone. The riot started after a Panamanian flag was torn during conflict between Panamanian students and Canal Zone Police officers,
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Hay-Bunau Varilla Treaty:
The Hay-Bunau Varilla Treaty was signed on November 18, 1903 (two weeks after Panama's independence from Colombia). Phillipe Bunau-Varilla went to Washington, D.C. and New York City to negotiate the terms with several U.S. officials, most prominently
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Pedro Miguel González Pinzón:
Pedro Miguel González Pinzón (b. January 1, 1965) is a leading political figure in Panama who was indicted by a U.S. federal court in October 1992 for the June 10, 1992 killing of an American serviceman, Sgt. Zak Hernández, and the serious wounding o
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Emberá:
Emberá is a comarca indígena (indigenous territory) in eastern Panama. It was created by Law Number 22 on November 8, 1983, within the territories of Chepigana and Pinogana districts, Darién Province. The capital is Union Choco. The 2000 census found
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Guaymí:
The Guaymí or Ngäbe are an indigenous group living mainly within the Ngöbe-Buglé comarca (or reserve) in the Western Panamanian provinces of Veraguas, Chiriquí and Bocas del Toro. Guaymí is the traditional term for the Ngäbe and is derived from the B
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Eric Arturo Delvalle:
Eric Arturo Delvalle Henríquez (born February 2, 1937) is former Panamanian head of state. He was elected as Nicolás Ardito Barletta's Vice President in "election" in 1984 and after Barletta's forced resignation he served as President of Panama from
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Rubén Darío Paredes:
Rubén Darío Paredes del Río was a Panamanian army officer and the military ruler of Panama from 1982 to 1983. Colonel Paredes came to power following the coup against Colonel Florencio Flores. Paredes' tenure was from March 1982 to August 1983. Altho
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Florencio Flores Aguilar:
Colonel Florencio Flores Aguilar was a Panamanian army officer and the military ruler of Panama from 1981 to 1982. Flores served as Commander of Panamanian Guardia Nacional (and de facto dictator of Panama) following the death of General Omar Torrijo
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Separation of Panama from Colombia:
The Separation of Panama from Colombia was formalized on 3 November 1903 with the establishment of the Republic of Panama from the Republic of Colombia's Department of Panama.
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Ethnic Chinese in Panama:
Ethnic Chinese in Panama, also variously referred to as Chinese-Panamanian, Panamanian-Chinese, Panama Chinese, or in Spanish as Chino-Panameño, are Panamanian citizens and residents of Chinese origin or descent. The community of ethnic Chinese in Pa
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Zak Hernández:
Sgt. Zak Hernández Laporte (b. 1970-June 10, 1992), was a 22-year-old member of the United States Army who was killed in Panama City when the Humvee in which he was riding was ambushed on the eve of President George H. W. Bush's visit to Panama. His
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Puerto Armuelles, Chiriquí:
Puerto Armuelles is a city that can be found on Panama's Pacific Coast in the western province of Chiriqui next to Costa Rica. Puerto Armuelles is the Second largest city in Chiriqui province with a population near 25,000, and has not one, but two di
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Cueva people:
The Cueva were an indigenous people that lived in the Darién region of eastern Panamá. They were completely exterminated between 1510 and 1535 due to the effects of Spanish colonisation. The Darién region formerly occupied by the Cueva became populat
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Panama - United States Trade Promotion Agreement:
The Panama - United States Trade Promotion Agreement, in Panama called Tratado de Libre Comercio (TLC) entre Panama y Estados Unidos, is a bilateral free trade agreement, whose stated objectives include eliminating obstacles to trade, consolidating a
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Isthmus of Panama:
The Isthmus of Panama, also historically known as the Isthmus of Darien, is the narrow strip of land that lies between the Caribbean Sea and the Pacific Ocean, linking Central and South America. It was formed some 3 million years ago during the Plioc
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Chibchan languages:
The Chibchan languages (also Chíbchan, Chibchano) make up a language family indigenous to Colombia and Central America. The name is derived from the name of an extinct language called Chibcha or Muisca cubun, once spoken by the people who lived in th
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Dollarization:
Dollarization occurs when the inhabitants of a country use foreign currency in parallel to or instead of the domestic currency. Dollarization can occur * unofficially, without formal legal approval * semiofficially (or officially bimonetary systems),
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Philippe-Jean Bunau-Varilla:
Philippe Jean Bunau-Varilla (fēlēp' zhäN bünō'-värēyä') (1859-1940), commonly referred to as simply Philippe Bunau-Varilla, was a French engineer and soldier. With the assistance of American lobbyist and lawyer William Nelson Cromwell, Bunau-Varilla
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Islam in Panama:
Islam in Panama has a long and unique history. Official data estimates 0.3 percent of the population of Panama is Muslim.
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Demetrio H. Brid:
Demetrio Honorato Brid Lasso (b. December 21, 1859, d. May 27, 1917) is considered the first de facto President of the Republic of Panama. He was a Conservative. A Panamanian newspaper editor and a humanist who had an active participation in the even
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