Han Chinese ( ) are an ethnic group native to China and, by most modern definitions, the largest single ethnic group in the world. Han Chinese constitute about 92 percent of the population of the People's Republic of China and about 19 percent of the entire global human population. There is substantial genetic, linguistic, cultural and social diversity between the various subgroups of the Han, mainly due to thousands of years of immigration and assimilation of various regional ethnicities and tribes within China. The Han Chinese are a subset of the Chinese nation (Zhonghua minzu). An alternate name that many Chinese peoples use to refer to themselves is "Descendants of the Dragon" (Chinese: 龍的傳人 or 龙的传人). Many Han and other Chinese also call themselves "Descendants of the Yan Di (Yan Emperor) and Huang Di (Yellow Emperor)" (Chinese: 炎黃子孫 or 炎黄子孙) (more)
Type: ethnic group
Genres: politics, entertainment, science, business, movies, religious
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Yellow Emperor:
Huangdi, or the Yellow Emperor, is a legendary Chinese sovereign and cultural hero who is considered in Chinese mythology to be the ancestor of all Han Chinese. One of the legendary Five Emperors, it was written in the Shiji by historian Sima Qian (1
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Chinese people:
The term Chinese people may refer to any of the following: *A person who resides in and holds citizenship of the People's Republic of China (including Hong Kong and Macau) or the Republic of China (Taiwan). This definition stems from a legal perspect
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Chinese dragon:
The Chinese dragon or Oriental dragon is a mythical creature in East Asian culture with a Chinese origin. It is visualized as a long, scaled, snake-like creature with five claws. In contrast to the European dragon which stands on four legs and which
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Zhonghua minzu:
Zhonghua minzu (Chinese: 中華民族; Pinyin: Zhōnghuá Mínzú), literally "Chinese ethnic group", refers to the modern notion of a Chinese nationality transcending ethnic divisions, with a central identity to China as a whole. It includes peoples who have hi
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Shennong:
Shennong ( ), also known as the Yan Emperor (炎帝) or the Emperor of the Five Grains ( ), is a legendary ruler of China and culture hero of Chinese mythology who is believed to had lived some 5,000 years ago, and taught ancient China the practices of a
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Subgroups of Han Chinese:
Sub groups of Han Chinese are based on linguistics, culture and region within mainland China. The terminology used in Mandarin to describe the groups is: "minxi" (Simplified Chinese: 民系, ethnic lineages) or "zuqun" (Simplified Chinese: 族群, ethnic gro
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China proper:
China proper (also known as Inner China) refers to the historical lands of China where the Han Chinese are the majority ethnic group, in contrast with other regions that form parts of the former Chinese empires and the current People's Republic of Ch
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Chinese nationalism:
Chinese nationalism ( ), sometimes synonymous with Chinese patriotism ( lit. Love country ideology) refers to cultural, historiographical, and political theories, movements and beliefs that assert the idea of a cohesive, unified Chinese people and cu
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List of Chinese people:
The following is a list of famous Chinese-speaking/writing people. Note in Chinese names, the family name is typically placed first (for example, the family name of "Xu Feng" is "Xu"). For westernized names, the family name is placed last (for exampl
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Sinocentrism:
Sinocentrism is any ethnocentric perspective that regards China to be central or unique relative to other countries. In pre-modern times, this took the form of viewing China as the only civilization in the world, and foreign nations or ethnic groups
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Han chauvinism:
Han chauvinism ( ) or Hanism ( ) is a term which is used in mainland China and Taiwan. Referring to people carrying ethnocentric viewpoints that favor the Han Chinese majority ethnic group in China at the expense of the other minority ethnic groups,
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People's Republic of China:
The People's Republic of China ( ), commonly known as China, is the largest country in East Asia and the third or fourth largest country in the world. With a population of over 1.3 billion, it is the most populous country in the world. The Communist
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World population:
The world population is the total number of living humans on Earth at a given time. As of July 2008, the world's population is estimated to be just over 6.68 billion. In line with population projections, this figure continues to grow at rates that we
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Ming Dynasty:
The Ming Dynasty ( ), or Empire of the Great Ming ( ), was the ruling dynasty of China from 1368 to 1644, following the collapse of the Mongol-led Yuan Dynasty. The Ming was the last dynasty in China ruled by ethnic Hans (the main Chinese ethnic grou
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Hakka:
The Hakka (Mandarin: Kèjiā) are a subgroup of the Han Chinese people who live predominantly in the provinces of Guangdong, Jiangxi, and Fujian in China. Their ancestors were often said to have arrived from what is today's central China, centuries ago
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Chinese surname:
A Chinese family name is one of the hundreds or thousands of family names that have been historically used by Han Chinese and Sinicized Chinese ethnic groups in mainland China, Taiwan, and among overseas Chinese communities. In ancient times two type
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Han Chinese clothing:
Han Chinese clothing or Hanfu ( ), also known as Hanzhuang (漢裝), Huafu (華服), or guzhuang (古裝, meaning "ancient clothing"), and sometimes referred in English sources simply as Silk Robe (especially those worn by the gentry) or Chinese Silk Robe refers
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Change of Xianbei names to Han names:
The Change of Xianbei family names to Han names was part of a sinicization campaign to convert Xianbei family names into Han Chinese names. Book of Wei volume 113 Branner, David Prager. [2006] (2006). John Benjamins Publishing. The Chinese Rime Table
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Chinese language:
Chinese or the Sinitic language(s) (汉语/漢語, pinyin: Hànyǔ; 华语/華語, Huáyǔ; or 中文, Zhōngwén) can be considered a language or language family . Originally the indigenous languages spoken by the Han Chinese in China, it forms one of the two branches of Sin
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Han Dynasty:
The Han Dynasty ( ; 206 BCE–220 CE) followed the Qin Dynasty and preceded the Three Kingdoms in China. The Han Dynasty was ruled by the prominent family known as the Liu clan. The reign of the Han Dynasty, lasting over 400 years, is commonly consider
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Confucianism:
Confucianism ( ) is an ancient Chinese ethical and philosophical system originally developed from the teachings of the early Chinese philosopher Confucius (Kong Fuzi/K'ung-fu-tzu, lit. "Master Kung"). It focuses on human morality and good deeds. Conf
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Manchu:
The Manchu people (Manchu: Manju; , Mongolian: Манж) are a Tungusic people who originated in Manchuria (today's Northeastern China). During their rise in the seventeenth century, along with the help of Ming rebels (such as general Wu Sangui), they co
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Manchukuo:
Manchukuo (満州国, lit. "State of Manchuria") was a puppet state in Manchuria and eastern Inner Mongolia, the place was Qing Dynasty's historical homeland, created by former Qing Dynasty officials with help from Imperial Japan in 1932. The state was fou
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Hui people:
The Hui people ( , Xiao'erjing: حُوِ ذَو ) are a Chinese ethnic group, typically distinguished by their practice of Islam. They form one of the 56 ethnic groups officially recognized by the People's Republic of China. They are concentrated in Northwe
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History of China:
The recorded history of China began in the 15th century BC when the Shang Dynasty started to use markings that evolved into the present Chinese characters. Turtle shells with markings reminiscent of ancient Chinese writing from the Shang Dynasty have
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Overseas Chinese:
Overseas Chinese are people of Chinese birth or descent who live outside the Greater China region, which includes territories administered by the rival governments of the People's Republic of China (PRC) and the Republic of China (ROC). People of par
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List of ethnic groups in China:
The following is a list of ethnic groups in China where "China" is taken to mean areas controlled by either of the two states using "China" in their formal names, the People's Republic of China (PRC) and the Republic of China (ROC, "Taiwan"). The Han
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Xianbei:
The Xianbei ( ) were a significant nomadic people residing in Manchuria and eastern Mongolia, or Xianbei Shan. They were descendants of Donghu (Eastern Hu) before migrating into areas of the modern Chinese provinces of Shanxi, Shaanxi, Gansu, Qinghai
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Sinicization:
Sinicization, Sinicisation or Sinification, is the linguistic assimilation or cultural assimilation of terms and concepts into the language and culture of China. In linguistics, the term is used narrowly to refer to transliteration, and in this regar
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Hmong-Mien languages:
The Hmong-Mien or Miao-Yao languages are a small language family of southern China and Southeast Asia. They are spoken in mountainous areas of southern China, including Guizhou, Hunan, Yunnan, Sichuan, Guangxi, and Hubei provinces, where its speakers
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Names of China:
In China, common names for China include "Zhonghua" ( / ) and "Zhongguo" ( / ) , while "Han" ( / ) and "Tang" ( ) are common names given for the Chinese ethnicity. Other names include Huaxia, Shenzhou and Jiuzhou. Tianxia ("below heavens") and Sihai
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