Nicolas Sarkozy (nikɔla saʁkɔˈzi — ), born Nicolas Paul Stéphane Sarközy de Nagy-Bocsa on January 28, 1955 in the 17 th arrondissement of Paris, is the current President of France and ex officio Co-Prince of Andorra, elected on 6 May, 2007 after defeating Socialist Party contender Ségolène Royal during the second round of the 2007 election. Before his presidency, he was leader of the Union for a Popular Movement (UMP) right wing party. Under Jacques Chirac’s presidency, he served as the Minister of the Interior in Jean-Pierre Raffarin (UMP)’s first two governments (from May 2002 to March 2004), then was appointed Minister of Finances in Raffarin’s last government (March 2004 May 2005), and again Minister of the Interior in Dominique de Villepin’s government (2005-2007). Sarkozy was also president of the General council of the Hauts-de-Seine department from 2004 to 2007 and mayor of Neuilly-sur-Seine, one of the wealthiest communes of France from 1983 to 2002. Furthermore, he was also Minister of the Budget in Édouard Balladur (RPR, predecessor of the UMP)’s government during François Mitterrand’s last term.

Sarkozy is known for his strong stance on law and order issues and his desire to revitalise the French economy. In foreign affairs, he has promised closer cooperation with the United States. His nickname “Sarko” is used by both supporters and opponents.