John Nicholson Ireland (13 August 1879 - 12 June 1962) was an English composer.
John Ireland (September 11, 1838 - September 25, 1918) was the third bishop and first archbishop of Saint Paul, Minnesota (1888-1918). He became both a religious as well as civic leader in Saint Paul during the turn of the century. Ireland was known for his progressive stance on education, immigration and relations between church and state as well as his conservative stance towards drinking, political corruption and relations with the Greek Catholics. He created or helped to create many religious institutions in Saint Paul and Washington, D.C.
John Benjamin Ireland (January 30, 1914-March 21, 1992) was an Academy Award-nominated actor and sometime film director.
Born in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, he was raised in New York City. He started out in minor stage roles on Broadway.
A tall, lean former Canadian professional swimmer who once performed in a water carnival, he appeared on Broadway and toured in Shakespeare in the late 1930s and early 40s before entering film in the mid-40s. He made his screen debut as Pvt. Windy, the thoughtful letter-writing GI, in the 1945 war film A Walk in the Sun. A supporting actor in several notable Westerns including John Ford's My Darling Clementine (1946) and Howard Hawks' Red River (1948) and a lead in small noirs like Railroaded (1947), Ireland was nominated for an Oscar as Best Supporting Actor for his forceful performance as Jack Burden, the hard-boiled newspaper reporter who evolves from devotee to cynical denouncer of demagogue Willie Stark (Broderick Crawford) in All the King's Men (1949), making him the first Vancouver-born actor to receive an Academy Award nomination.
Ireland's main reputation at the time was as a womaniser however, and it is reputed that Howard Hawks even included the famous scene with Ireland and Montgomery Clift in Red River (1948) where they compare the size of their guns as a wink to his infamous physical endowments. Occasionally his name was mentioned in tabloids of the times, in connection with much younger starlets, namely Natalie Wood, Barbara Payton and Sue Lyon. He attracted controversy by dating actress Tuesday Weld when she was 16 and he was 45.
A prolific performer in films and early TV, Ireland had made the transition to supporting roles by the mid-50s, playing cynical villains in films like Vengeance Valley (1951), Gunfight at the O.K. Corral (1956), Spartacus (1960) and 55 Days at Peking (1962). Despite critical acclaim and a cult following, it seems his movie career was somewhat limited by Hollywood’s inability to stereotype his distinctively craggy, hulking appearance.
From 1960-1962 he starred in the British television series The Cheaters, playing John Hunter, a claims investigator for an insurance company who tracked down cases of fraud. By the late 60s he was turning up as the star of B-movies and second-rate Italian productions like The House of the Seven Corpses (1974), Salon Kitty (1976) and Satan's Cheerleaders (1977), as well as appearing in big-budget fare such as The Adventurers (1970).
Ireland regularly returned to the stage throughout his career and co-directed two features in the 1950s: the acclaimed western drama Hannah Lee (1953) and the carjacking B-movie Fast and the Furious. He was married to actresses Elaine Sheldon (1940-49), Joanne Dru (1949-56) and Daphne Myrick Cameron (from 1962).
In his later years he owned a restaurant, Ireland's, in Santa Barbara, California.
He died of leukaemia in 1992, aged 78.
For his contribution to the television industry, John Ireland has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame at 1610 Vine Street.
John Ireland (January 21, 1827 — March 15, 1896) was the 18th Governor of Texas from 1883 to 1887. During Ireland's term, the University of Texas was established, and construction on the Texas State Capitol began. Ireland is credited with the selection of local pink granite as the construction material.
