Enron Creditors Recovery Corporation (formerly Enron Corporation) (former NYSE ticker symbol: ENE) was an American energy company based in Houston, Texas. Before its bankruptcy in late 2001, Enron employed around 22,000 people (McLean & Elkind, 2003) and was one of the world's leading electricity, natural gas, pulp and paper, and communications companies, with claimed revenues of $111 billion in 2000. Fortune named Enron "America's Most Innovative Company" for six consecutive years. At the end of 2001 it was revealed that its reported financial condition was sustained mostly by institutionalized, systematic, and creatively planned accounting fraud (see: Enron scandal). Enron has since become a popular symbol of willful corporate fraud and corruption.

Enron filed for bankruptcy protection in the Southern District of New York in late 2001 and selected Weil, Gotshal & Manges as their bankruptcy counsel. Enron still exists as an asset-less shell corporation, emerging from bankruptcy in November of 2004 after one of the biggest and most complex bankruptcy cases in U.S. history. On September 7 2006, Enron sold Prisma Energy International Inc., its last remaining business, to Ashmore Energy International Ltd. Following the scandal, lawsuits against Enron's directors were notable because the directors settled the suits by paying very significant sums of money personally. The scandal also caused the dissolution of the Arthur Andersen accounting firm, affecting the wider business world.

Enron Creditors Recovery Corp. will continue to operate under the name Enron Corp. by filing a Doing Business As, or "dba" certificate in Harris County, Texas.